中国小麦品种抗赤霉病基因Fhb1的鉴定与溯源.PDF

ACTA AGRONOMICA SINICA 2018, 44(4): 473482 / ISSN 0496-3490; CN 11-1809/S; CODEN TSHPA9 E-mail: xbzw@ DOI: 10.3724/SP.J.1006.2018.00473 Fhb1 1,2 1 3,* 2 1 1,* 1,4 1 , 100081; 2 , 430064; 3 , 225007; 4 (CIMMYT), 100081 : Fhb1 , , 229 () Fhb1 PFT (pore-forming toxin-like) HC (HCBT-like defense response protein)His (histidine-rich calcium-binding protein), PFT-I/His-I , Fhb1 2 , 3 9 , PFT-CAPS His-InDel Fhb1 : ; ; Fhb1 ; ; Characterization of Fusarium Head Blight Resistance Gene Fhb1 and Its Puta- tive Ancestor in Chinese Wheat Germplasm 1,2 1 3,* 2 1 ZHU Zhan-Wang , XU Deng-An , CHENG Shun-He , GAO Chun-Bao , XIA Xian-Chun , HAO Yuan-Feng 1,*, and HE Zhong-Hu1,4 1 Institute of Crop Science, Chinese Academy of Agricultural Sciences (CAAS), Beijing 100081, China; 2 Institute of Food Crops, Hubei Academy of Agricultural Sciences, Wuhan 430064, Hubei, China; 3 Institute of Agricultural Sciences of Lixiahe District in Jiangsu Province, Yangzhou 225007, Jiangsu, China; 4 CIMMYT-China Office, c/o CAAS, Beijing 100081, China Abstract: Enhancing resistance to Fusarium head blight (FHB) has become one of important breeding objectives in the major wheat-growing regions in China. A prominent locus Fhb1 conferring stable FHB resistance with the largest effect is the major source of resistance in wheat breeding. Understanding the distribution and putative donor of Fhb1 in Chinese wheat cult