- 1、本文档共40页,可阅读全部内容。
- 2、原创力文档(book118)网站文档一经付费(服务费),不意味着购买了该文档的版权,仅供个人/单位学习、研究之用,不得用于商业用途,未经授权,严禁复制、发行、汇编、翻译或者网络传播等,侵权必究。
- 3、本站所有内容均由合作方或网友上传,本站不对文档的完整性、权威性及其观点立场正确性做任何保证或承诺!文档内容仅供研究参考,付费前请自行鉴别。如您付费,意味着您自己接受本站规则且自行承担风险,本站不退款、不进行额外附加服务;查看《如何避免下载的几个坑》。如果您已付费下载过本站文档,您可以点击 这里二次下载。
- 4、如文档侵犯商业秘密、侵犯著作权、侵犯人身权等,请点击“版权申诉”(推荐),也可以打举报电话:400-050-0827(电话支持时间:9:00-18:30)。
查看更多
外研版高中英语修6 Module5 Grammar
GrammarSubjunctive 虚拟语气是用来表示说话人所说的话不是一个事实,而是一种假设、猜测、怀疑等(在条件从句中);二是表示说话人的主观愿望、要求、命令、建议等 (在宾语从句、表语从句、同位语从句中)。 1. 与现在事实相反: 表示与现在事实相反的条件和结果。 1).If I won the lottery, I would buy an expensive car. 2). If I had a lot of money now, I would travel around the world. 3). If it were fine now, I would go shopping. 4). If everyone in the country knew first aid, many lives would be saved . 5). If the peasants could farm the land themselves, food production would be much higher. 2. 与过去事实相反: 表示与过去事实相反的条件和结果。 1). If I had had time last night, I would have gone to see the film with you . 2). If he had driven more carefully, he would not have had the car accident yesterday. 3). If I had learnt how to swim, I would not have been trapped in this island. 4). If the hurricane had happened during the day time, there would have been many more deaths. 3. 与将来事实可能相反: 表示与将来事实可 能相反的条件和结果。 1). If I saw him tomorrow, I should tell him. 2). If I were to do it, I would do it in a different way. 3). If it should be necessary, I could come at six. 1) 含有虚拟语气的条件状语从句中,如有had,should,were这三个词,在正式或书面语言中可将if省略,再将句子的主语和谓语动词实行部分倒装。 1). Had they time (= If they had time), they would certainly come and help us. 2). Should it be fine (= If it should be fine), we would go for an outing. 3). Were I you (=If I were you), I would go. 2)有时候,条件从句表示的动作和主句表示的动作,发生的时间不一致,这时,动词的形式要根据表示的时间来调整。这种句子可以称为错综复杂条件句 1). If it had rained last night, (过去) I would be very cold today.(现在) 2). If I had taken your advice, (过去) I should have no trouble with the work now.(现在) 3)有时候,假设的情况不以条件从句表示,而是通过一个介词短语来表示,有时可以通过上下文或其他方式表示。这种句子称为含蓄条件句。 1). We could have done better under more favourite conditions. 2). He would have given you more help, but he has been so busy. 3). Such mistakes could have been avoided. (if we had been more careful) 4). But for your help, we couldn’t have finished the work ahead of time. 5). Without air, there would be no living things. 6). With your help we could have
您可能关注的文档
- 复杂适应性系统论在言语认知康复中的应用前景.ppt
- 复杂适应系统理论与其在康复医疗中的应用.pptx
- 复活情节要点梳(打印版).doc
- 复种油菜品种引进和栽培技术研究.doc
- 复选框有两种状,分别为开(on).ppt
- 夏商周三代的王权与表现.ppt
- 夏威夷双岛奇缘 欧胡岛火山岛晚日自由行.doc
- 夏威夷大岛探访鬼鱼——它如幽灵神秘般的存在着.doc
- 夏威夷大岛七大必去景点--游遍大岛只需这1篇.docx
- 夏威夷鲨鱼笼观的正确打开方式(观鲨攻略).docx
- 2025年江西井开区青原产业园博能直融数据科技有限公司招聘笔试参考题库附带答案详解.pdf
- 2025年安徽中电科技(合肥)博微信息发展有限责任公司招聘笔试参考题库附带答案详解.pdf
- 2025年四川眉山市彭山区交通建设投资工程有限责任公司招聘笔试参考题库附带答案详解.pdf
- 2025年安徽宣城市旌德县国有资产投资经营有限责任公司招聘笔试参考题库附带答案详解.pdf
- 2025年浙江湖州市南浔区国有资产投资控股有限责任公司招聘笔试参考题库附带答案详解.pdf
- 2025年山东潍坊市安丘市青云城市建设投资发展有限公司招聘笔试参考题库附带答案详解.pdf
- 2025年安徽宿州市泗县致和新农村建设投资有限责任公司招聘笔试参考题库附带答案详解.pdf
- 2025年云南保山龙陵县飞扬城乡一体化开发有限责任公司招聘笔试参考题库附带答案详解.pdf
- 2025年浙江舟山国家远洋渔业基地建设发展集团有限公司招聘笔试参考题库附带答案详解.pdf
- 2025年河北石家庄高新技术产业开发区城建工程有限公司招聘笔试参考题库附带答案详解.pdf
文档评论(0)