（毕业学术论文设计）-赤泥分离洗涤过程计算机控制系统.docVIP

题目 中文摘要：依据层次分析法原理,从经济、环境和资源化3个影响因素建立赤泥资源化途径优选的递阶层次结构模型。以山东某铝厂生产废物———赤泥为研究案例,从赤泥组成成分与含量分析的角度出发,结合赤泥各资源化途径独特要求,探讨赤泥资源化特性与资源化途径的密切关系,拟合出赤泥的各种资源化特性,作为结构模型中的资源化因子。然后分别对模型中的3个影响因素进行定性和半定量化处理,最终实现赤泥资源化途径优选的决策评价,为政府部门和环境管理者提供决策参考。 关键词:层次分析;赤泥;资源化途径;评价 赤泥是氧化铝生成过程中产生的工业废渣,对赤泥的综合利用一直是人们关注的焦点。在环境污染问题日趋严重的今天,赤泥在废水治理领域的应用也成为了一个重要的研究方向。赤泥用于水处理具有成本低、工艺简单、以废治废的特点。论述了赤泥作为吸附剂材料去除废水中的营养盐、F-等阴离子、重金属离子、砷等有毒非金属以及染料废水中的酸性和碱性染料的研究与应用现状,并介绍了利用赤泥为原料制备成复合型高分子无机絮凝剂用于水处理的研究情况,对其处理机理进行了分析,最后对赤泥在水处理方面的应用研究提出了展望。 　　关键词:赤泥;水处理;吸附剂;絮凝剂 英文摘要：:In this article, the Analytic Hierarchy Process(AHP) has been employed to select best availablemeasures for the utilization of red mud·Combined with the factors of economy, environment and resource-reu-sing characteristics, the related factors were processed qualitatively and semi-quantitatively through construc-ting the hierarchical structure model of the preferred resource approaches to red mud·This article also studied the red mud produced by one of the aluminum plants in Shandong Province·The composition and content anal-ysis of the red mud were investigated along with the specific demand in exploring ways of using red mud as re-sources·The relationship between the characteristics of red mud and approaches of reusing it was studied to specify the characteristics of reusing different red mud, which provided resource-reusing factors for AHP·In consequences, the decision-making analysis and evaluation on optimum schemes for red mud utilization ap-proach is realized·The results summarized from above-mentioned assessment method could be referred by gov-ernment and environmental policies makers. Keywords:AHP; red mud; resource-reusing approaches; evaluation Abstract: Redmud (RM) is an industrialwaste in production of alumina. Its comprehensive utilization is always the focus of attention.Application ofRM in wastewater treatment has also become an important research direction with increa-sing serious environmental problems atpresentdue to the characteristics of lo