分子印迹技术在金属离子分析中的应用 毕业论文设计范文模板参考资料.doc

摘要 ****学院毕业设计（论文） PAGE IV PAGE 2 分子印迹技术在金属离子分析中的应用 摘 要 金属离子的选择性分离和富集是分析化学两个重要的研究前沿领域随着现代分析技术的不断发展,所需要分析的样品越来越复杂,待测组分的含量越来越低,因此分离富集是分析化学方法中不可缺少的重要环节分子印迹技术(molecular imprinting technique, MIT)，是以特定分子为模板，制备出对目标分子具有专一识别性能的聚合物技术,在分离提纯!免疫检测!生物模拟和痕量分析领域展现出广阔的应用前景。本论文对MIT的基本原理、分子印迹聚合物和金属离子印迹聚合物的制备和应用进行了较为全面的综述，概述了金属离子印迹聚合物领域的相关研究进展。 关键词：分子印迹，金属离子，固相萃取，综述 THE APPLICATION OF MOLECULE PRINTING ABSTRACT The selective separation and enrichment of metal ions are two important foreland fields in analytical chemistry. With the increasing development of modern analytical technology，the analytical samples become more and more complicated and the content of the component detected was more and more low-lying，which make the separation and enrichment become the main parts in analytical methods. Molecular recognition-based separation techniques have received much attention in various fields because of their high selectivity for target molecules. Molecular imprinting technique (MIT) is becoming increasingly recognized as a powerful technique of preparing synthetic Polymers that contain tailor-made recognition sides for certain molecules .It has an extensive application in purification separation，immunoassay，enrichment biomimics and other relevant fields for its predetermination specificity and Practicability of molecule recognition. A brief overview is given for the principle of MIT，the preparation and application of molecular imprinted polymer (MIP)，metal ion-imprinted polymers，and the studies in the rapidly developing and exciting area of metal ion-imprinted polymers. KEY WORDS: molecule imprinting, metal ion, solid phase extraction, review 前言 目　录 TOC \o 1-3 \h \z \u HYPERLINK \l _Toc232342824 前　言 PAGEREF _Toc232342824 \h 1 HYPERLINK \l _Toc232342825 第1章 分子印迹基本原理 PAGEREF _Toc232342825 \h 2 HYPERLINK \l _Toc232342826 第2章 分子印迹技术的分类 PAGEREF _Toc232342826 \h 3 HYPERLINK \l _Toc232342827 2.1 共价键法 PAGEREF _Toc232342827 \h 3 HYPERLINK \l _Toc232342828 2.2 非共价键法 PAGEREF _Toc23234282