形容词比较级和最高级的用法2.ppt

* 形容词和副词的比较级和最高级 The moon is big. The earth is ______than the moon. The sun is __________of all. bigger the biggest Liu Xiang is taller than Zhou Jielun . Zhou Jielun is tall . Yao Ming is the tallest of them . 姚明 刘翔 周杰伦 周迅 刘亦菲 Zhou Xun has long hair. Fan Bingbing’s hair is longer than Zhou Xu’s. Liu Yifei’s hair is the longest of all. 范冰冰 Li Yong is funny. Pan Changjiang is the funniest. Sun Nan is funnier than Li Yong. 500 RMB The bike is expensive. 50,000 RMB The red car is more expensive than the bike. 250,000 RMB The green car is the most expensive. 形容词和副词的级别 大多数形容词和副词有三个等级： 原级 比较级 最高级 请你观察：形容词和副词比较等级的变化规律 long longer longest nice nicer nicest big bigger biggest early earlier earliest interesting more interesting most interesting carefully more carefully most carefully friendly more friendly most friendly friendlier friendliest good better best many/much more most 原级 比较级 最高级 请你总结：形容词和副词比较等级构成的规律 一. 规则变化： 1.单音节和部分双音节词,在词尾直接加-er,-est 2.以字母e结尾的,加-r,-st 3.以重读闭音节结尾且末尾只有一个辅音字母， 双写此字母,再加-er,est 4.以“辅音字母+y”结尾的，把y变成i，再加- er,est 5.多音节词和大部分双音节词,在词的前面加more 或most 6.有些双音节词既可用more,most形式，又可用- er,-est形式 二、不规则形容词的比较级最高级 old far ill / bad / badly little many / much good / well 最 高 级 比 较 级 原 级 better best more most less least worse worst farther/further farthest/furthest older/elder oldest/eldest 写出下列形容词的比较级和最高级 （1）ill/bad /badly （2） busy （3）big （4） rude （5）hot （6） easy （7）little （8） fast （9）hard （10） many /much （11）happy （12）far （13） careful （14）good/well （15） difficult （16）small （17）quiet （18） old （1）ill/bad/badly worse, worst （2）busy busier, busiest（