（毕业学术论文设计）-双速绞车设计论文.docVIP

l l 摘 要 双速多用绞车是矿山辅助运输设备的一种，利用钢丝绳循环往复工作，实现井下工作设备的运输功能。为了进一步做好绞车的改进工作，本文设计了一种新型的辅助运输设备：JSDB-25型双速多用绞车。 JSDB-25型双速多用绞车主要有电动机、联轴器、变速器、卷筒、底座等组成，整个系统方便灵活，外形尺寸小，使用方便，价格较低等优点受到越来越多矿井的欢迎。其创新点在于将沿用多年的纵向排布结构改为横向对称结构，这对于工作空间限制极大的矿井生产带来了方便，给工人操作和运输提供了便利。同时安装绞车底座呈雪橇状，在生产现场自移平稳方便，而且绞车重心低，底座刚性好。 文中首先对绞车运输的现状及其在国内外的发展情况和运输过程中的传动系统图进行了简要说明；其次详细地说明了该绞车的结构特点和减速器传动结构的原理，并对该绞车减速器和滚筒装置中各部件进行设计、计算和校核，经校核计算得出各部件强度均满足要求等。再次文中对低速级制动和高速级制动进行了选型和设计和计算。最后设计了绞车的电气控制部分并进行了详细的分析。 关键词：双速多用绞车； 矿山辅助运输； 滚筒； 电气控制系统ABSTRACT Two-speed multi purpose winch is one of the mine auxiliary transport equipment, which use cycle movement of the rope to achieve the transportion functions of underground equipment. To further improve winch improvements, the paper aims to design a new type of large tonnage auxiliary transport equipment : JSDB-25 type two-speed multi purpose winch. JSDB-25 type two-speed multi purpose winch is mainly made up of motor, couple, gearbox and reel. The entire system is flexible , small , cheap and easy to use, which is winning a welcome of more and more mines. Innovations can be easily found on it. For example, it mainly changes vertical arrangement symmetric structure which has been used for many years into a horizontal structure. This great work brings convenience both for the mine of constrained space and workers’ operation. The installed base of the winch was sled-like, which facilitate the smooth transfer. What’s more , the center of gravity is at a lower height and it has good rigid base. Firstly the paper tell briefly both the present condition of the winch and its development both at home and abroad. Then ,it simply describes the drive system diagram in the processes of transport; Scendly, the paper explains the structure characteristics of the winch and the principle of the structure`s spreading of the decelerating machine in detail. It also designs calculates and schools each parts of the decelerating machine and rollers of the winch equip. Each part of strength all satisfy requ