High-energy-electrostatic-spark-generator大能量静电火花发生器.ppt

* High energy static spark generator Miao Nan Industrial Explosion Protection Institute, Northeastern University miaonandsg@ Tel: What is high energy spark？ High energy：E100J in nominal Application：pmax, Kst, MEC etc. in 20L explosion chamber * * Principle High-voltage trigger; Low-voltage arc-sustain The left part of the electrodes is trigger circuit. The highest voltage of high voltage power supply U1 is 10kV, and the capacitance of trigger capacitor is very small. The right part of the electrodes is arc-sustaining circuit (main discharge circuit). The highest voltage of the arc-sustaining power is around 1kV, and the main capacitance is large. The main energy is stored in the main capacitance. First, S3 is set to “on” to charge the main capacitor C2, which stores much energy. The voltage of C2 is not enough to break down the gap between the electrodes. Then S1 is set to “on”, C1 is charged to high voltage. Then S2 is set to “on”, and the gap between electrodes is broken down by C1 because its high voltage. Once the gap is broken down, energy in C2 is discharged by arc sustaining discharge, and the energy is released in the gap between the electrodes. Control box Front Back * Apparatus * Dust explosion test Parameters: 1. pmax ，Kst 2. MEC Ignition： Chemical Ignition, Electrostatic Ignition Dust： Lycopodium, HCMA (3-Hydroxy-4-methoxycinnamaldehyde) * 1. pmax , Kst - Chemical Ignition-Lycopodium No. C/(g/m3) pm /MPa Km /(MPa·m/s) 1 125 0.607 7.357 2 250 0.711 12.702 3 250 0.703 13.145 4 250 0.703 16.814 5 500 0.718 17.175 6 500 0.686 17.265 7 500 0.764 15.923 8 500 0.774 16.817 9 500 0.774 17.891 10 750 0.703 16.459 11 750 0.672 16.871 12 750 0.750 14.402 13 1000 0.699 14.651 pmax=0.734MPa，Kst=17.014/(MPa·m/s) * 1. pmax , Kst - Chemical Ignition-HCMA No. C/(g/m3) pm /MPa Km /(MPa·m/s) 1 125 0.297 14.257 2 250 0.736 24.779 3 250 0.723 26.389 4 250 0.815 27.520 5 500 0.954 34.261 6 500 0.941 36.585 7 5