红色砂页岩砂砾岩和北方红土岩性特征-土壤-中国科学院南京.PDF

土 壤 (Soils), 2013, 45(3): 554–559 中国土壤系统分类中“红色砂、页岩、砂砾岩和 北方红土岩性特征”的比较研究及诊断标准的修订① 1 1 2 1* , , , (1 110866 2 110866) 5YR2.5YR 10R5YR2.5YR 10R 7.5R2.5R ~ 5R7.5R ~ 10R 5YR2.5YR10R S155.1 “ ” 1984 [1] 125 cm 30 20 …… (5) 1999 (lithological characteristics of red sandstones, ··[1]2001 shales and conglomerates, and northern red earths) ()[2] a. 2.5R ~ 5R4 ~ 6 4 ~ 8 7.5R ~ 10R4 ~ 6 20 50 ≥ 6 b. 2010 [1-2] 11 [3-11] “ ” 1 [6-11] 33 ( 11 20 2 )25 20 [1-2] (2008FY110600) * (qiubingwangsy@163.com) (1965)E-mail: hancly@163.com 3 555 3 ~ 8 2.5YR 10R 4 ~ 6 4 ~ 8 15 () (2) ( 2.1.2