薄膜体声波生化传感器信号采集与处理系统的研究-精密仪器及机械专业论文.docxVIP

重庆大学硕士学位论文中文摘要 重庆大学硕士学位论文 中文摘要 I I 摘 要 薄膜体声波生化传感器基于器件谐振频率的变化，测量表面粘附的分子、颗 粒、薄膜等的微小质量，具有操作简便、速度快、灵敏度高、检测范围大等优点， 在工业过程监测、临床医学检验、食品安全检验等领域具有广阔的应用前景。薄 膜体声波生化传感器信号采集与处理系统是推广其应用的关键技术，开展相关研 究具有重要意义。 本论文结合国家“863”项目“一种新型声波生化传感器及其集成技术研究”的要 求，根据薄膜体声波生化传感器的特点，提出一种薄膜体声波生化传感器信号采 集与处理系统的总体方案，基于 Altium Designer 和 ARM Developer Suite 平台，完 成了以 ARM 7 为核心的信号采集与处理系统的软、硬件设计。在完成系统加工和 调试的基础上，进行相关实验验证，实现了对薄膜体声波生化传感器信号的采集 与处理。 论文主要研究工作包括： ① 了解薄膜体声波生化传感器信号采集与处理系统的国内外现状，研究其电 路结构与工作原理； ② 结合薄膜体声波生化传感器研究的要求，提出薄膜体声波生化传感器信号 采集与处理系统的设计方案； ③ 结合采集与处理系统总体设计，进行系统的电路设计，基于 Altium Designer 软件平台，完成电路的 PCB 版图设计； ④ 结合采集与处理系统工作原理，基于 ARM Developer Suite 平台，完成系 统软件设计； ⑤ 进行系统加工及调试，搭建实验平台，完成系统测试，并对测试结果进行 分析。 关键词：薄膜体声波生化传感器，信号采集与处理，ARM7 重庆大学硕士学位论文英 重庆大学硕士学位论文 英文摘要 II II ABSTRACT With film bulk acoustic resonator as its sensor, the film bulk acoustic wave sensor is used for small quality measuring, such as adhesion molecules, granule, film and so on. Due to its advantages of easy operation, fast, high sensibility and large detection range,it can be widely used in many prospects such as industrial process monitoring, clinical laboratory and food safety inspection. As the key technology to be successful applied, circuitry design of signal acquisition and processing system for the film bulk acoustic wave sensors plays a vital role. This thesis combines the general requirements of researching on film bulk acoustic wave sensor, carry out some studies on its signal detection circuit. On the basis of analyzing the film bulk acoustic wave sensor working principle, bring out an algorithm which can realize its signal acquisition and processing. Based on Altium Designer and ARM Developer Suite platform, software and hardware design of control and data acquisition system which make ARM7 as the core have been accomplished. Upon completion of system processing and debugging, some related experiments have been done which realize its signal acquisition and processing function. The main research works are as follows: ① Research domes