人教新课标知识点总复习选修九 Unit3 amp; Unit4 amp; Unit5.doc

第 PAGE 1 页 共 NUMPAGES 5 页 Unit 3 Australia Unit 4 Exploring plants Unit 5 Inside advertising
核心单词 1. adequate adj. 充分的，足够的；适当的；胜任的 There was adequate rain and snow last winter. 去年冬天雨雪充足。 Though a bit too old, he is still adequate to the work. 虽然他年纪大了点，却仍能胜任这项工作。 易混辨析： adequate/enough adequate 表示符合一个客观标准，兼有适当的意思。 enough 侧重表示数量的足够，有充分的、足够的意思。 高手过招 完成句子 ①给我们的钱基本上够用。 The amount of money we have been given is adequate. ②供不应求。 The supply is not adequate the demand. ③当时的那些火车被认为不适用于现代铁路。 The trains were not considered adequate use on the modern railways. 答案： ①more or less ②to ③for 2. tolerance n. 宽容,容忍 In ordinary living there can be some tolerance of unpunctuality. 在日常生活中，对不准时的行为可以给予一些宽容。 联想拓展： tolerant adj. 宽容的；容忍的；有耐性的 be tolerant of/towards 对?-?-能容忍/宽容 put up with 忍受；忍耐 He is tolerant of the ideas and behaviour of others. 他对别人的思想和行为很宽容。 A true friend is the one who overlooks your failures and tolerates your success. 真正的朋友能够忽略你的失败而容忍你的成功。 高手过招 完成句子 ①她对那些无礼的同事采取容忍的态度。 She?ˉs tolerant those rude colleagues. ②他们学着宽容别人。 They learn to be tolerant other people. ③他具有幽默感又能宽容和忍耐。 He has a sense of humour plus and patience. 答案：①of/towards ②of/towards ③tolerance 3. bother vt. 打扰 vi. 操心 n. 烦扰 I am busy; don?ˉ t bother me now. 我很忙，现在别打扰我。 I am sorry to bother you, but can you tell me the time? 对不起，打扰了，请问现在几点? 常用结构： bother with/about 为?-?-而烦恼；因?-?-而操心 bother to do/doing费神做?-?- 高手过招 （1）用括号内所给动词的适当形式填空 （原创） ①The problem has been (bother) me for weeks. ②?aShall I help you with the cases? ?aDon?ˉt （bother）. I can manage. （2）完成句子 Don?ˉt bother （为?-?-而烦恼）us; we will soon join you. 答案：（1）①bothering ②bother （2）about 4. hesitate vi. 犹豫，踌躇，不愿 He hesitated before he answered because he didn?ˉ t know what to say. 他在回答之前犹豫了一下，因为他不知道说什么。 常用结构： hesitate to do sth. 做某事犹豫不决 hesitate about (doing)sth. 对某事犹豫不决 Don?ˉ t hesitate about that. Do it at once. 对于那件事不要再犹豫了。马上去做吧。 联想拓展： hesitation n. [U,C]踌躇；犹豫不决