01、FLOW-3D-V11介绍.pptVIP

Fluid internal energy advection must be activated before any heat transfer can occur. There are two selections: 1storder and second order monotonicity preserving. The first order is robust for most applications and 2ndorder monotonicity is used if thermal gradient are important like in thermally buoyant flows * * * This is a simple model and is also very thin. In a more complicated geometry the speed up could be more significant * * * Limitations of the model include no buoyancy or oxide film strength effects. The oxide film sticking to mold walls and foam residue escape through a porous sand mold are also not included. * * * * * Make cooling channels solids if they are close to the cast part so there is separation * * * No fluid flow equations are solved with this simulation. Porosity is determined by evaluating the volume of solidification shrinkage in each isolated fluid region at each time step and then the volume is subtracted at the top of the fluid region where top is defined by direction of gravity. No gas evolution is included. Accuracy depends on how important the advective heat transfer is compared to thermal conduction and whether significant gas evolution is present. Larger the role of thermal conductivity the better accuracy. * To create moving objects the user may have to first select Moving and deforming objects on the Physics tab- To activate the GMO model, go to the Physics tab, select the radio button to activate the model. If there is going to be a collision between two components then the collision model must be activated along with the coefficient of restitution and coefficient of friction. If there is no coupled motion then the numerical methods are the same. If the mass of the moving object is heavy compared to the fluid then the explicit should be used. The implicit method can be used for both heavy and light mass. Light mass meaning lighter than the fluid. * It is generally good practice to avoid overlapping components, but subcompon