九年级英语-被动语态专项复习课件-人教新目标版.pptVIP

They play football on Sunday. Lucy does the homework in the evening. They often use computers in class. We make these machines in Beijing. They built the tall building last year. He took good care of his little brother yesterday. We cleaned our classroom just now. They used this room for resting. We will have a sports meeting next week. Children will take some photos in the schoolyard tomorrow. The headmaster will give a talk this afternoon. Exercises： 1.Many people speak English. 2.People used knives for cutting things. 3.We can use the box as a table. 4.We should clean the classroom every day. 5.She will repair the bike tomorrow. 中考被动语态考题 1.The river smells terrible. People must __ dirty thing into it.(南京市中考题） A be stopped to throw B be stopped from throwing C stop to throw D stop from throwing 2.This book __ often __from the library.(北京市中考题） A aren’t take away B taken away C isn’t taken away D be taken away 3.He ____ _____ (tell) to return his books to the library yesterday. (黄冈市中考题） 5. Another man-made satellite was sent up into space by them last week (济南市中考题） —— —— —— another man-made satellite into space last week.变主动语态 7.People there planted many trees last year. Trees _____ _____ by people there last year. (青岛市中考题） 8. They grow vegetables on the farm. The vegetables _______ ______on the farm（上海市中考题） 7.The teacher asked Tom to turn on the computer. Tom _______ ________ to turn on the computer. 8.In this factory women do most of the work. Most of the work _______ ________ by women in this factory * 被动语态基本用法 当句子的主语是动作的执行者时，谓语的形式是主动语态。当句子的主语是动作的承受者时，谓语要用被动语态。被动语态由助动词be+过去分词构成，时态通过be表现出来。 His brother washes bowls every day 主 谓 宾(受动者) Bowls are washed by his brother every day. 改为被动语态 1.They make shoes in that factory. 主语+及物动词+宾语 Shoes are made (by them) in that factory. 一般现在时： S(主语）+