太阳能海水淡化技术的研究进展.docVIP

太阳能海水淡化技术的研究进展 　　摘要：淡水资源短缺已成为一个世界性问题，太阳能海水淡化技术是有效解决淡水危机的根本措施之一。对多种太阳能海水淡化技术的困境和发展进行了综述，简述了近年开发的太阳能海水淡化的新系统，分析其原因，指出与常规海水淡化技术结合是未来太阳能海水淡化技术的发展方向，前景广阔。 　　Abstract： The shortage of freshwater resources has become a worldwide problem； solar seawater desalination technology is one of new approaches to settle the water supply crisis. The dilemma and development of conventional solar seawater desalination are described， the recently new solar seawater desalination technologies are provided， the reasons are analyzed， the reality that solar energy combined with traditional seawater desalination is s