毕业设计音响电路设计.docVIP

PAGE 34 PAGE 35 摘 要 本文主要针对家庭娱乐而设计出一个简易实用的家庭音响系统。系统电路的设计按照传统音响系统的设计思想和原则，利用集成器件和分离元件在某些特殊性能上的优势互补，在确定系统电路组成框架的基础上，按要求对各级单元电路进行分析设计，最后形成整机电路。功率放大电路采用的是甲乙类工作状态的BTL电路。音调控制电路采用的是失真较小的负反馈式高低音调节电路。整机电路经计算和测试，在功率、频响、失真度和音调控制等方面都有较好的性能。 关键词：家用音响；功率放大；音调控制；电子混响 ABSTRACT The paper designs a simple and practical household audio system for family entertainment. According to the design thinking and principles of the traditional audio system and using the co-component advantages of IC and separated components in some particular aspects, the components of the circuit system are determined. The single circuits are analyzed and designed according to the request of design. Finally the whole circuit is formed. The power amplifier is BTL circuit, which works in state of A and B. The tone control circuit uses the negative feedback with smaller distortion and the regulation of high and bass frequency. The whole circuit could achieved good performance in power, frequency response, distortion and tone controlling, and other aspects. Key words: Household audio；Power amplifying；Pitch controlling；Electronic 目 录 TOC \o 1-3 \h \z \u HYPERLINK \l _Toc170196941 摘 要 PAGEREF _Toc170196941 \h I HYPERLINK \l _Toc170196942 ABSTRACT PAGEREF _Toc170196942 \h II HYPERLINK \l _Toc170196943 第1章 前 言 PAGEREF _Toc170196943 \h 1 HYPERLINK \l _Toc170196944 第2章 系统框图的形成 PAGEREF _Toc170196944 \h 2 HYPERLINK \l _Toc170196945 2.1性能指标 PAGEREF _Toc170196945 \h 2 HYPERLINK \l _Toc170196946 2.2系统分析 PAGEREF _Toc170196946 \h 2 HYPERLINK \l _Toc170196947 2.3各级电压增益分配 PAGEREF _Toc170196947 \h 3 HYPERLINK \l _Toc170196948 第3章 功率输出级电路设计 PAGEREF _Toc170196948 \h 4 HYPERLINK \l _Toc170196949 3.1功率放大器件的选择 PAGEREF _Toc170196949 \h 4 HYPERLINK \l _Toc170196950 3.2功放电路结构形式的确定 PAGEREF _Toc170196950 \h 4 HYPERLINK \l _Toc170196951 3.3 BTL电路的组成及工作原理 PAGEREF _Toc170196951 \h 5 HYPERLINK \l _Toc170196952 3.4集成功率放大电路LM3886 PAGEREF _Toc170196952 \h 6 HYPERLINK \l _Toc170196953 3.4.1器件主要参数 PAGEREF _Toc1701