人教版高一英语必修1 unit5全套课-件.ppt

will be the strong wind and the temperature will 6. ____ be low. It will fall down to -10 ℃. You had 7. ____ better to wear your warm clothes. If you are a 8. ____ driver, you’d better be more carefully when 9. ____ you are driving because the strong wind. 10. ____ a √ to ＼ ＼ careful of ∧ * 4. set up 建立, 创立, 竖立 Plenty of foreign firms have set up factories here. 很多外国公司已在这里开办工厂。 A monument was set up as a memorial to the dead soldiers. 为阵亡将士立了一个纪念碑。 准备; 安排 Will you set up the drinks while I look after the party food? 你准备饮料, 我来料理宴会食品好吗? All the arrangements have been set up for the newspapermen to meet the Queen. 新闻记者谒见女王的所有安排已经就绪。 引起, 产生 The crowd set up a shout as the winner neared the post. 优胜者接近终点时, 人群中发出一片喊叫声。 ——定语从句（二） 1.由“介词+关系代词”引导的定语从句主要用于正式文体，在非正式文体中通常将介词放至句末。如：This is the man to whom I referred. 我指的就是这个人。This is the man (whom) I referred to. 我指的就是这个人。 2.直接用于介词后作宾语的关系代词which不能换成that，直接用于介词后作宾语的关系代词whom不能换成who。但若介词用于句末，则用作宾语的which, whom也可换成that, who，或者省略不同。如：这是一个我们讨论了许多的问题。 Structures 3. 关系副词when, where, why根据情况有时可换成“介词+关系代词which”。如： That is the day when [=on which] he was born. 那就是他出生的日子。That is the house where [=in which] he lived. 那就是他住过的房子。That is the reason why [=for which] he must apologize. 那就是他必须道歉的原因。 (which不能换成that，也不能省略)This is a subject which we have talked about a lot. 这是一个我们讨论了许多的问题。(which可以换成that，也可以省略)? 4. 在很正式的文体中，“介词 +关系代词”引导的定语从句可紧缩成“介词+关系代词+不定式”结构。如：在那儿孩子们有个玩耍的花园。正：There the children had a garden in which to play. (很正式)正：There the children had a garden in which they could play. (较正式)正：There the children had a garden to play in. (较口语化)注：这类“介词+关系代词+不定式”结构中的介词不能没有，也不能放在句末。如不能说There the children had a garden which to play in. 1. Find the sentences with attributive clauses which uses “where” “when” or “preposition +which/whom” in the reading passage. (1)The school where I studied for only two years was three kilometers away. (2)The day when Nelson Mandela helped me was one of my happie