多视线向D ̄InSAR三维地表形变解算中GPS约束定权.PDF

多视线向D ̄InSAR三维地表形变解算中GPS约束定权.PDF

多视线向D ̄InSAR三维地表形变解算中GPS约束定权

6 测  绘  通  报                        2018年  第8期 引文格式:王志伟ꎬ刘国林ꎬ陶秋香ꎬ等.多视线向D ̄InSAR三维地表形变解算中GPS约束定权[J].测绘通报ꎬ2018(8):6 ̄10.DOI:10.13474/ j. cnki.11 ̄2246.2018.0236. 多视线向D ̄InSAR三维地表形变解算中GPS约束定权 王志伟ꎬ刘国林ꎬ陶秋香ꎬ于胜文ꎬ王  珂ꎬ周传义 (山东科技大学测绘科学与工程学院ꎬ山东青岛266590) 摘要:提出了一种基于GPS约束的多视线向三维地表形变解算定权的方法ꎮ 该方法以同期高精度 GPS形变观测量对多视线向 D ̄InSAR形变观测量进行精度评价ꎬ顾及轨道、地形和噪声等系统误差对多视线向D ̄InSAR形变量影响的特点ꎬ通过建立跟像元 位置和高程有关的联合拟合模型ꎬ实现逐像元精度评价ꎬ完成多视线向D ̄InSAR三维地表形变解算模型中定权ꎮ 本文以2009年 意大利拉奎拉地区地震为研究区ꎬ对该定权方法的可行性和精度进行了验证ꎮ 结果表明ꎬ本文提出的GPS约束定权的多视线向 D ̄InSAR三维形变解算方法可以获取可靠的解算结果ꎮ 关键词:多视线向D ̄InSARꎻ权阵ꎻ三维地表形变ꎻ拉奎拉地震 中图分类号:P228            文献标识码:A            文章编号:0494 ̄0911(2018)08 ̄0006 ̄05 A New Weight ̄determining Method Based on GPS for Three ̄dimensional Surface Deformation Monitoring by Multi ̄LOS D ̄InSAR WANGZhiweiꎬLIU GuolinꎬTAO QiuxiangꎬYU ShengwenꎬWANG KeꎬZHOU Chuanyi (College of GeomaticsꎬShandong University of Science and TechnologyꎬQingdao266590ꎬChina) Abstract:This paper presents a weight ̄determining method based on high ̄precision GPS constraints.In this methodꎬthe precision of the multi ̄LOS D ̄InSAR deformation observations is evaluated based on the high ̄precision GPS deformation observations in the same period.Thenꎬconsideringtheinfluenceof systemerrorsandaccidentalerrorsonthedeformationof apixelobservedbythemulti ̄LOSD ̄ InSARꎬa combinedfittingmodelassociatedwiththepositionsandelevationsof apixelisbuilt.Finallyꎬtheprecisionof deformationfrom the multi ̄LOS D ̄InSAR is evaluated pixel by pixel use the built modelꎬthus determining the weights of observations in the model for resolving three ̄dimensional surface deformation by the multi ̄LOS D ̄InSAR.Authors verify the feasibility and precision of the weight ̄ determining method respectively through a real data experiment based on the case of 2009 L’Aquila earthquake.The results of verification show tha

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