外部性视角下航空运输能力提升与经济增长的关系研究-AtlantisPress.PDF

Advances in Social Science, Education and Humanities Research (ASSEHR), volume 237 3rd International Conference on Humanities Science, Management and Education Technology (HSMET 2018) Research on the Relationship between Air Transport Capacity Upgrading and Economic Growth from the Perspective of Externality —Take Guizhou Province for Example LV Zheng1,a,*, BAI Wan-ping2,b 1School of Mathematics and Statistics, Guizhou University of Finance and Economics, Guiyang, Guizhou, China 2Guizhou Statistical Application Institute, Guizhou University of Finance and Economics, Guiyang, Guizhou, China a b lvzheng151012@163.com, baiwp2002@ *LV Zheng Keywords: Externality, Air transport capacity, Economic growth, VAR model, Generalized impulse response. Abstract. How is the dependence on air transport in the post-development area? Does it exist and what spillover effects exist? It is not enough in theory and experience. On the basis of reviewing the theoretical relationship between transportation infrastructure and regional economic growth, taking air traffic volume and regional GDP in Guizhou province from 1998 to 2017 as the research object, VAR model is applied to analyze the linkage mechanism between the two. The research shows, whether it is the absolute effect of generalized impulse response or the relative effect of variance decomposition, the promotion of air transport capacity to economic growth is far more important than economic growth to air transport, and the improvement of Guizhous air transport capacity has a negative externality to regional economic growth in the short term; the effect of economic