常见的2012高考英语外研版必修5module2精品课件.ppt

* * 例句：Holding the Olympic Games has a good effect on the development of China. 举办奥运会对中国的发展有很好的影响。 The new tax law will come into effect from next month.新的税法将从下个月生效。 The medicine has little effect on his illness. 这种药对他的病效果不大。 * 【链接训练】 Recently tourism has a great________on the wildlife in my hometown, which causes complaints. A．effort B．effect C．affect D．reflect 【解析】　考查固定短语have a(n)．.. effect on“对……产生影响”的用法。句意为：最近，旅游业对我们家乡的野生动植物产生了巨大的影响，这导致了许多抱怨。 【答案】　B * 2．in response to 作为……的回应；回答 归纳拓展 (1)give/make no response to 对……不予回答 have no response in sb.s heart 对某人不起作用 as a response to＝in response to作为……的反应 (2)respond to 对……回答；对……有反应；对……起作用 respond＋that-clause 回答…… * 例句：In response to your inquiries，we regret to inform you that we can’t offer help. 关于你的询问，我们很遗憾地告诉你我们帮不了你。 He hugged her，but she made no response. 他拥抱了她，但她没有反应。 She responded quickly to the medicine and was well in a few days. 药物很快就见效，几天后她痊愈了。 * 【链接训练】 ①You may get little ________ to your greetings if your nickname is not attractive enough in the chat room. A．review B．answer C．response D．respond 【解析】　句意为：如果你在聊天室里的昵称不够有吸引力，你打多少次招呼，也很少有回应的。response“回应，反应”，符合题意。 【答案】　C * ②Eventually the government rebuilt the bridge______the appeal and even pressure of the public. A．in response to B．in favor of C．in place of D．in memory of 【解析】　考查介词短语辨析。句意为：作为公众要求甚至是压力的回应，政府最终重建了这座桥。in response to相当于as a response to，意思是“作为……的回应”。理解语境和准确把握短语的意思是解决此题的关键。 【答案】　A * 1．He was driving a lorry load of bananas when he came off the road at a bend and fell three hundred metres down the mountain. 他正驾驶着一辆满载香蕉的卡车，突然在一个拐弯处偏离车道坠落到山下300米处。 归纳拓展 when为并列连词，意为：就在那时，相当于and at that time。 ...be doing...when...正在做……这时…… * ...be about to do...when...正打算做……这时…… be just going to do...when...正要……这时…… had just done...when...刚做了……这时…… be on the point of doing...when...正要……这时…… 例句：We were discussing the problem when there was a power failure. 我们正在讨论那个问题，这时停电了。 We had just finished the operation when the machine had a breakdown. 我们刚完成那个手