城市群的形成与区域经济的发展-世界经济专业论文.docxVIP

摘 要 一些经济学家断言 世纪国际经济竞争的基本单位不是企业 也不是国 家 而是城市群 城市群之间的分工 合作和竞争将决定未来世界经济 政治的 格局 城市群在经济上可以取得互补效应 社会上可加速消除二元结构 生态上 可缓解城市的热岛效应 文化上便于多样性的充分交融 从而有利于打造中国城 市化建设中的主力与区域经济增长的 航母因此 研究城市群经济 并把它作 为区域经济发展模式的一种 无疑给我国区域经济发展提供了一种思路和启示 关于城市群问题 许多专家 学者都做了大量的研究 尤其是国外的专家在 很早以前就提出了有关大城市群 大城市圈 城市带 大都市连绵区的概念 而 且无论在理论上还是在实践上都做了较成熟的探索 但是 这些研究多是围绕城 市化问题展开的 对城市群的概念 发展状况 发展前景等作了较为详细的介绍 本文在许多专家 学者研究成果的基础上 把城市群与区域经济的发展联系在一 起 旨在探讨加速城市化的同时 如何通过城市群形成促进我国区域经济乃至全 国经济的大发展 论文首先阐述了城市群与区域经济发展的关系 其次介绍了国外大城市群战 略的实施对区域经济发展的影响以及目前我国城市群发展的现状 最后针对我国 城市群发展中的问题进行分析并提出了促进我国城市群发展的政策建议 关键词 城市群 区域经济 集聚效应 Abstract Some economists assert that the basic unit of international economic competition is not an enterprise or a country in 21st century, but megalopolis. The division of labour, cooperation and competition between megalopolises will determine the pattern of the international economy and politics in the future. Megalopolis may get complementary effect on economy, accelerate to eliminate binary structure with higher speed on society, alleviate tropical island effect of city on ecology and benefit the blending of variety on culture, and it is helpful to make aircraft carrier for Chinas urbanization construction and regional economic growth ability. So, studying megalopolis and regarding it as one of the development model of regional economy, can provide a kind of enlightenment for regional economic development of our country. There are many experts and scholars have made plenty of researches on megalopolis. Especially the foreign experts have put forward the concept concerning megalopolis, metropolitan area, metropolis continuous district, and so on. They have made mature exploration no matter in theory or in practice. But these researches are around of urbanization problem, and have made relatively detailed introduction to concept, development condition and development prospect of megalopolis. This thesis links metropolis with development of the regional economy on the basis of researches of a lot of