从男性审美的角度解读〈暗夜行路〉-日语语言文学专业论文.docxVIP

关键词：自我超越，社会性别，性别自由，性别气质的刻板印象， 性权利，双重标准的性道德 Abstract Shiganaoya, the famous Japanese writer, devoted his 17-year painstaking effort to achieving the great work “Anyakoro”. The novel tells how Tokitokensaku, the leading character to spiritually go through agonies caused by sexually immoral deeds of his female relatives. Using the social gender theory, this thesis renewedly analyzes the neoteric Japanese literature work “Anyakoro”. Through researching on the content of the novel, the thesis conducts its specific research on social gender. From 1980s, Japanese literature researchers have begun to do research on literary works together with sociology. This method was unprecedented on that time. Sociology upholds personality liberation, removes common customs shackle, praises the rights of personality self-approving and choosing, and sparks plug gender free. Patriarchy should be eliminated from our mind. The traditional idea that men took charge of the outside affairs while women took charge of family works is really the main constriction to liberate women from patriarchic society and realize gender free. So, this the main topic discussed in this thesis. And the following thought is the general summary of this thesis. It can be seen from the title that “Appraisal of “Anyakoro” from the perspective of gender”, the thesis was conducted from the perspective of gender free. In term of the definition of social gender, there are many scholars who have made many explanations, but this thesis adopted the up to date definition put forward by Professor Yitianxinxiong. Centering on personality liberation, gender free tells people to get rid of trammels of traditional values and acknowledge their personal value and rights to choose. According to this conception, both of sexes should set themselves free from gender stereotype and do away with the shallow idea of gender role division. The conception also tells male and female to strive to realize their personal value although they have