发电机组热工对象自抗扰控制及其参数优化-动力工程及工程热物理专业论文.docxVIP

working condition as well as excellent dynamic and static control performance when relative to traditional PID decoupling control. Malfunction of steam generator is the main cause of unexpected shutdowns and loss of capacity factor in nuclear power plants. Therefore, the ADRC scheme was presented for steam generator water level control system. The internal and external disturbances of the system were estimated and dynamic compensated by the extended state observer; meanwhile, the contradiction of the control system between rapidity and overshoot was alleviated through the nonlinear feedback regulation based on state error vector. However, ADRC parameters are numerous and without uniform adjustment specification, and are very difficult to be tuned by cut and try method with larger workload, it also difficult to popularization and application in engineering practice. The false water level make the nuclear steam generator water level difficult to identify, so, a kind of second-order diagonal recurrent neural network (SDRNN) identification method which has simple structure with fast and accurate identification ability was proposed, and the SDRNN is used to prompt track SG water level Jacobian information and dynamic identification the change rate of water level in order to real time optimization ADRC parameters. Besides, the simulation tests of the controller under different disturbances such as water level disturbance, steam disturbance, feed water disturbance and load change were carried out, the simulation results indicate that the SG water level control scheme which was based on SDRNN-ADRC can effectively inhibit the instantaneous false water level and also has a better quality of identification and control. Keywords：Active Disturbances Rejection Control, Firing Rate to Feed Water Ratio, Decoupling Control, Steam Generator Water Level, Identification and Optimization 目 录 中文摘要...........................................................................................