计算机专业英语chapt8_4Application of Embedded System.ppt

* * 8.4 Application of Embedded System span v. 持续，贯穿，跨越 thermostat n. 恒温器 surveillance n. 监视，监督 avionics n. 航空电子学(航空用 电子设备,控制系统) inertial a. 不活泼的，惯性的 hybrid a. 混合的 mobile adj. 可移动的，易变的，机动的 mote n. 尘埃，微粒 myriad n. 极大数量 ventilate vt. 使通风，给……装通风设备 Words Abbreviations GPS（Global Position System ） 全球定位系统 HVAC（heating, ventilating, and air conditioning） 空气调节 PET, SPECT, CT, MRI 几个医学词汇 8.4 Application of Embedded System Embedded systems span all aspects of modern life and there are many examples of their use. Telecommunications systems employ numerous embedded systems from telephone switches for the network to mobile phones at the end-user. Computer networking uses dedicated routers and network bridges to route data. 8.4 嵌入式系统的应用 嵌入式系统应用于现代生活的各个领域，生活中使用嵌入式系统的例子很多。从网络电话交换机到最终用户的移动电话，通信系统使用了多个嵌入式系统。计算机网络使用专用路由器和网桥进行数据发送。 Consumer electronics include personal digital assistants (PDAs), mp3 players, mobile phones, videogame consoles, digital cameras, DVD players, GPS receivers, and printers. Many household appliances, such as microwave ovens, washing machines and dishwashers, are including embedded systems to provide flexibility, efficiency and features. Advanced HVAC systems use networked thermostats to more accurately and efficiently control temperature that can change by time of day and season. 消费类电子产品包括个人数字助理（PDA）、MP3播放器、移动电话、游戏机、数码相机、DVD播放器、全球定位系统接收器和打印机。许多家用电器，如微波炉、洗衣机和洗碗机，采用嵌入式系统，保证了灵活性、效率和功能。先进的空调系统使用网络自动调温器，以便更准确、更有效地控制温度随时间和季节而变化。 Figure 8.2 Examples of Embedded System Products 图8.2 嵌入式系统产品例子 [1]Home automation uses wired- and wireless-networking that can be used to control lights, climate, security, audio/visual, surveillance, etc., all of which use embedded devices for sensing and controlling. 家庭自动化使用能够控制灯光、气候、安全、音频/视频、监视等的有线和无线网络，所有网络都使用