苏教版英语期中5AUnit-1-4复习考点.docVIP

PAGE PAGE 4 Unit1知识点梳理 词组 in the forest 在森林中 what a beautiful house! 多么漂亮的房子啊！ What a/an + 形容词+名词单数！如：what a red apple！ What +形容词+不可数名词！如: what long hair! be too + 形容词 太…… too cold /hot / hard /soft just right 正好 be afraid of + 名词 害怕…… He is afraid of dogs. in front of 在……前面 There is a big tree in front of the house. a glass of 一玻璃杯……(单位量词)要注意： There is some water on the table. There are two glasses of water on the table. western countries 西方(的)国家 (country复数--countries,又如 hobby--hobbies, story—stories; boy--boys) 语法 there be 结构，又称为存在句或存在句,表示在某个地方有某物。在一般现在时中be 有is 和are 两种形式。使用there is 还是there are 由is/ are 后的名词决定，这也称为就近原则。如： There is a book on the desk. 桌上有一本书。 There are some students in the playground. 操场上有一些学生。 There is some water in the glass. 瓶里有一些水。 There is a pen and two pencils in the pencil-box.铅笔盒里有一支钢笔和两支铅笔。 There are two pencils and a pen in the pencil-box. 铅笔盒里有两支铅笔和一支钢笔。 要注意不能一看到some 就用are ，要看看some 后的名词是可数名词复数还是不可数名词。而带有单位量词的要由单位量词决定。 如：There are two glasses of water on the table.桌上有两瓶水. Unit2知识点梳理 词组 show sb around +地点 带某人参观某地 ： Liu Tao often shows his mother around the school. on the first /second /third floor 在第一(第二、第三)层 have a look 看一看 Let’s go and +动词原形 让我们去做…… on the ground floor 在第一层（英国人常用，而美国人常用 on the first floor） in the playground 在操场上 （又如： birds in the tree树上的鸟） a hole in the ice /skate on the ice（apples on the tree树上的苹果） so +形容词 这么/那么…… so heavy /hot…… It’s great fun. 真有趣。 It’s time for +名词 该做…… It’s time for breakfast. It’s time to + 动词原形 该做…… It’s time to have breakfast. there be 结构语法 1、变成否定句：在is /are 后加not 有 is not = isn’t are not = aren’t There is a book on the desk. There are some books on the desk. There is not a book on the desk. There are not any books on the desk. 2、变成一般疑问句：把is /are 提到句首有some 变成 any，句末加？号 There is a book on the desk. There are some books on the desk. Is there a book on the desk ? Are there any books on the desk ? 3、there be 的特殊疑问句： (答) There are four books on the