虚拟语气(格整理).docVIP

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虚拟语气(格整理)

虚拟语气(Subjunctive Mood) if(条件状语从句) 从句谓语(if) 主句谓语形式 例句 与现在事实相反 did/were would/could/should/might+do If I were you,I should study English. 与过去事实相反 had done would/could/should/might+have done If you had taken my advice,you wouldn’t have failed in the exam. 与将来事实相反 ①did ②should do ③were to do would/could/should/might+do If it were to rain tomorrow, the meeting would be put off. 错综时间条件句 错综时间条件句 主、从句时间不一致,动词形式要根据它所表示的时间来调整。 eg.:If I had worked hard at school,I would be an engineer,too. 条件从句中 条件从句中省略if采用倒装语序的情况 “were,had,should + 主语”放句首(否定词not不能放前面)。 eg.:①Were I in school again,I would work harder. ②H

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