2018中考英语语法专题课件：被动语态 (共32张).ppt

Trees must be planted in Spring. The hole must be dug large enough but not too deep. Put the tree into the hole and it must be kept straight. Push the earth back to the hole and it must be pushed hard with your feet. Knock a long and strong stick into the earth beside the tree and it must be kept straight. Trees can be tied to the stick with a rope. And they must be watered well. * * 本资料来自于资源最齐全的２１世纪教育网 * \ 初三英语复习 The flowers What does she do every day? every day. are watered by her She waters the flowers every day. 主 谓 宾 后面能接宾语的动词才有被动语态 主动变被动的方法: She waters the flowers every day. 主 谓 宾 The flowers are watered by her every day. ① ② ③ ④ 总结: 主动语态 被动语态 宾语 → 谓语 → 主语 → 其他 → 抄下来 主语 be+ P.P by +宾语 be + P.P. 被动语态的基本结构: 有各种时态的变化 考点一: [1]. Now English ____ by more and more people all over the word. A. speaks B. is spoken C. was spoken 一般现在时的被动语态： am / is / are + PP task （一） 1.We like Miss Lin Very much. Miss Lin ____ _______ by us very much. 2.Many young people love Jay Chou’ songs. Jay Chou’s songs ____ ______ by many young people. is liked are loved 时态: 结构： am / is / are + done 一般现在时 把下列句子改为被动语态： [2]. The lost boy ____ at the street corner last night. A. was found B. is found C. was looked for 一般过去时的被动语态： was / were + PP task （二） 1.The man repaired the car yesterday. The car ____ _________ by the man yesterday. 2.Mr Song encouraged us to study hard last week. We ____ ____________ to study hard by Miss Peng last week. was repaired were encouraged 时态: 结构： was/were + done 一般过去时 把下列句子改为被动语态： [3]. Many houses ____ in the future. A. will build B. will be built C. are built 一般将来时的被动语态： will + be + PP be going to + be + PP task (三) 1.The city will build the new airport next year. The new airport _____ ____ _______