常见的新目标综合教程3 unit2 课后练习答案.ppt

1 Noun to verb conversion 2 Verb + for Construction 3 Verb + on Construction 4 Translation of attributive clauses 5 Translation of culture-loaded expressions Useful expressions 6 Noun to verb conversion 1) 2) 3) Examples 4) Exercise Knowledge of noun to verb conversion Noun to verb conversion in the text Noun to verb conversion ① On a hot September afternoon, four hundred students crashed into a small classroom, looking for seats on the long rows that curved around like giant horseshoes. (Para. 1) Noun to verb conversion in the text ② He clipped on a lavaliere microphone and cleared his throat. (Para. 2) ③ A soft murmur rippled across the room as students turned from side to side and whispered expressions of disbelief. (Para. 4) to form a curve to fasten with a clip to spread like a ripple Noun to verb conversion You will not be whipped in the public square if you don’t. (Para. 4 ) Noun to verb conversion in the text We have to get excited about probing a vast array of subjects and disciplines. (Para. 12) to beat with a whip to explore or examine with a probe Noun to verb conversion 2) Knowledge of “noun to verb conversion” Noun to verb conversion is one of the most productive ways, with the meaning: 1. “to act as or like N” 2. “to give N” 3. “to send/go by N” 4. “to … with N” 5. “to put in/on N” 6. “to make/change … into N” 7. “to deprive … of N” Noun to verb conversion 3) Examples （一）动物名词转化为有该动物习性特点的行为动作 to act like ape … to ape: to imitate like an ape (模仿) dog … to dog: to follow or hunt like a dog (尾随，追踪) monkey … to monkey (with): to mimic, play mischievous tricks like a monkey (胡闹，瞎弄) Noun to verb conversion 3) Examples （一）动物名词转化为有该动物习性特点的行为动作 to act like bull … to bull: to push forcefully like a bull (用力推，挤); to scare sb. by using one’s strength like a bull (吓唬，威胁) Noun to verb conversion 3) Examples （二）人体部位和动植物组成部分的名词转化为具有其形象特点的行为动词 to … with finger … to finger: to feel or handle with fingers (触摸某物) shoulder … to shoulder: to carry sth. with