英语上教版八年级下册Unit 5 课件 Save the endangered animals （Period 2技能训练（上）.pptVIP

技能训练 阅读进阶 Graded reading 写作进阶 Graded Writing 答案部分 THANK YOU 上一期，我们学习了从时间顺序的角度来把握文章结构。这一期，我们将学习从空间顺序的角度来把握文章结构。 把握文章结构——空间顺序 在阅读理解中，我们经常会遇到一些描述空间环境的文章，这些文章大多使用空间顺序来进行描述。如果我们能够顺着这种空间顺序理解文章的内容，就不难把握文章的结构。 【例题】 阅读下面短文，并完成短文后的题。 I have a small but nice room. Come and have a look. Now, in front of us is my lovely bed. It is about 1.8 meters wide and 2 meters long. It is very comfortable. On the left side of the bed is a desk. I usually study at the desk, so you can see my homework on the desk. Next to the desk is a large shelf, and you can see there are many books on it. Now, turn around, and you can see the piano on the right side of the bed. The piano is a present for my sixth birthday from my mom. From then on, I began to learn to play the piano. Oh, there is a big board on the wall opposite the piano. I often draw pictures on the board. Sometimes, I also write some poems or beautiful articles on it. My bedroom is beautiful and comfortable. I like it very much. Do you like it? 一、根据文章内容，完成下图。 1 . 2 . 3 . 4 . 二、根据上图及文章内容，该文章的结构类型为：___________。 My bookshelf My piano My bed A big board 总分总式 【解题过程详解】 一、跳读文章，我们可知该文章是在介绍“我的卧室”，文章采用了空间顺序。文章从第二段起开始介绍卧室内的家具，进门的正对面就是床；第三段介绍床左边的一张书桌，书桌的旁边是个大书柜；第四段介绍床右边的钢琴；第五段介绍钢琴对面的墙上有一个大板子。按照这样的顺序，我们将以上内容填入图表中，便可得到答案为： 1. My bookshelf 2. My piano 3. My bed 4. A big board 二、该图表的内容涵盖了第2-5段四个段落的内容，分别介绍了“我的卧室”里的家具，但文章总共有6段，因此，我们还需要关注首尾两段的内容。第一段和最后一段作者都在总说“我”对“我的卧室”的喜爱之情。因此，该文章的结构类型为：总分总式。 练一练 阅读下面短文，并完成短文后的题。 Tian’anmen Square is the largest square in the world. The Five-Star Red Flag flutters(飘动) high above the mid-point of the square’s north side. The Monument to the People’s Heroes is in the center of the square. To its south lies Chairman Mao’s Memorial Hall. The Chinese Revolutionary Museum and the Chinese History Museum stand to the east of the square, and the Great H