高一英语必修一Unit 1 friendship Warming Up amp; Readin(精品·公开课件).ppt

2．While walking the dog, you were careless and it got loose and was hit by a car. 遛狗时，你不小心把狗松开了，狗被汽车撞了。 while walking ...相当于while (you were) walking ...当时间或条件状语从句中的主语同主句主语一致或从句的主语为it并且从句的谓语动词含有be动词时，这时从句的主语和动词be常可省略。 ①This can help the astronaut pace themselves while working on the surface of the moon. 这能帮助宇航员在月球表面工作时调整自己。 ②Look out the street! 过马路时要小心！ ③You can use my computer . 如果需要的话，你可以用我的电脑。 ④He will not come unless (he is) invited. 除非被邀请他才来。 when (you are) crossing if (it is) necessary 单项填空 ⑤(2010·全国卷Ⅱ)Though ________ to see us, the professor gave us a warm welcome. A．surprising　　　　　　　 B．was surprised C．surprised D．being surprised ? 解析：考查省略结构。把状语从句补完整为：Though he was surprised。 答案：C 3．I wonder if its because I havent been able to be outdoors for so long that Ive grown so crazy about everything to do with nature. 我不知道这是不是因为我长久无法出门的缘故，我变得对一切与大自然有关的事物都无比狂热。 (1)句子结构分析： (2)强调句的基本结构是：It is/was＋被强调部分＋that＋ 其他部分，可用来强调主语、宾语或状语。强调人时可用who作连词。 ①It was Mary that/who I met in the street yesterday. (强调宾语) 昨天我在街上遇见的是玛丽。 ②It was I met Mary in the street yesterday.(强调主语) 昨天是我在街上遇见玛丽的。 ③It was in the street that I met Mary yesterday.(强调地点状语) 昨天我是在街上遇见玛丽的。 that/who [点津]　not ...until ...句型的强调句型为“It is (was) not until ...＋that＋其他部分”，需注意否定转移，that后的谓语动词要用肯定式。 ④ I came back that he left. ＝ He didnt leave until I came back. 直到我回来他才离开。 It was not until 链接高考 （2012?重庆? T32）It was 80 years before Christopher Columbus crossed the Atlantic______ Zheng sailed to East Africa A. when B. that C. after D. since 解析：考查强调句。句意为：是在哥伦布横跨大西洋80年前，郑和就航行到了东非。本句是强调句，被强调部分是时间状语从句80 years before Christopher Columbus crossed the Atlantic，应用引导词that。 答案：B 4．... it was the first time in a year and a half that Id seen the night face to face ... ……这是我一年半以来第一次目睹夜晚…… 本句中“It was/is＋the＋序数词＋time＋that从句”表示“这是某人第……次做某事”。 ①It is the first time that I have visited the beautiful city. 这是我第一