人教版九级英语第五单元第一课时课件.pptVIP

What are these things? Language points be famous/ known for as far as I know by hand It seems that… all over the world be good for both...and... Language points 1. be made of “由……制成”，可以看出原材料。 例如:The sweater was made of wool.?毛衣是羊毛做的。(可以看出的)? 2. be made from“由……制成”，看不出原材料。 例如:The paper is made from wood.?纸是树木做的。(看不出来的) 3. be made in “在……被制造”。 例如: These products are made in China. 这些产品在中国制造。 * Unit 5 What are the shirts made of? Section A 1a-2d 大洼中学 王静 学习目标 1.学习并能正确使用本节课的新单词和短语. 2.谈论一些产品的构成和产地. 3.了解一般现在时的被动语态的结构及用法。 chopsticks fork blouse coin How many materials（材料） do you know? What are they? cotton glass silver paper silk gold wood steel window glass The window is made of glass. fork steel A: Is the fork made of steel? B: Yes, it is. coins gold A: Are the coins made of gold? B: Yes ,they are. blouse silk A: Is the blouse made of cotton? B: No, it isn’t. It’s made of silk. shirt cotton B: It’s made of cotton. A: What is the shirt made of? rings silver B: They are made of silver. A: What are the rings made of? 被动语态 一、语态概述 英语的语态是通过动词形式的变化表现出来的。英语中有两种语态：主动语态和被动语态。 主动语态表示主语是动作的执行者。巧记为：主动、主动、主去动。 例如：Many people speak English. 谓语speak的动作是由主语many people来执行的。 被动语态表示主语是动作的承受者，即行为动作的对象。巧记为：被动、被动、主被动。 例如：English is spoken by many people. 主语English是动词speak的承受者。 二、一般现在时被动语态的构成： 肯定：主语+is/am/are+过去分词+其他+（by+主动语态句子的主语）… 否定：主语+is/am/are+ not+过去分词+其他+（by+主动语态句子的主语）… 1.把主动语态的宾语变为被动语态的主语。 三、主动语态变被动语态的方法 We often use a recorder in our English class. 宾语 A recorder is often used in our English class （by us）. 主语 谓语 2.把谓语变成被动结构(be＋过去分词) 。(根据被动语态句子里的主语的人称和数，以及原来主动语态句子中动词的时态来决定be的形式) We often use a recorder in our English class. A recorder is often used in our English class （by us）. 一般现在时的被动语态 3.把主动语态中的主语放在介词by之后作宾语，将主格改为宾格, 如主语是人称代词，一般省略。 They make the bikes in the factory. The bikes are made （by them）in the factory. 把下列句子变为含被动语态的句子： 1.Mr. Li corrects the students homework every morning. The students homework is corrected by Mr. Li eve