人教版高中英语必修四Unt3课件.ppt

Which of the following would be the best title for this passage? A．This Mothers Day，Give the Gift of Fitness B．Better Pay Attention to Your Moms Health C．Moms Like to Accept the Gift of Fitness D．Help Your Mom Keep a Good Shape [解析]　在母亲节当天，妈妈可能喜欢一束鲜花，也可能很高兴和你一起出去吃饭。可是在作者看来，妈妈会更喜欢富有个性化，或者更持久的东西，比如，健康。那么，今年就给妈妈送一件能够使他们健康的礼物吧。本文话题较新，贴近日常生活，符合中学生认知水平；在试题的命题方面，也注意到对考生能力的多角度考查，完全符合高考《考试大纲》对阅读理解的要求。 本文建议在母亲节给母亲送健康礼物。B项没有把“母亲节送礼物”概括进去。C项的意思是“母亲喜欢接受健康礼物”和D项“帮助母亲保持好体型”，均与全文主旨不符。 [答案]　A 2．如何提炼主旨大意 一篇文章总会有一个中心，获取文章中心思想的有效方法就是辨认主题句。主题句具有简洁性、概括性的特点，起统领全文的作用，文中的所有事实、细节都是为此中心服务的。主题句的位置常在首段或结尾段。因此，在阅读中，我们要对文章的首段和结尾段及段落的主题句给予特别的关注。有的中心思想隐含在文章中，比如有的故事类文章可能没有主题句，这需要我们对字里行间的事实、细节进行分析、推断和归纳，从而概括出文章大意。 [1]For those who are tired of doing the laundry，Samsung has found an answer: a washing machine that can tell you when your laundry is done via a smartphone app(application)． ... [8]Perhaps，but what they will probably really accomplish is what all good technologies do—enable laziness. Rather than getting up to check on whether the laundry is done，users will instead monitor it on their phones while watching TV. What is the main idea of the last paragraph? A．The laundry should be frequently checked. B．Lazy people like using such machines. C．Good technologies also cause problems. D．Television may help do the laundry. [解析]　段落大意题。前面的段落都是说明高科技洗衣机带来的便捷，是其积极作用的一面。最后一段的转折词but说明本段主要讲的是与前面不一样的内容，即“跟所有的好的技术一样——使人们变懒惰”，后一句具体说明为什么会使人们变懒惰，所以最后一段说明了好的技术也会带来问题，故答案为C。 [答案]　C ③(2013·江西上学期七校联考)—Do you love teaching，Miss He? —I fell in love with teaching in 2000. I__________________ (teach) for twelve years by this winter. [解析]　考查动词时态。结合答语中第一句的内容以及时间状语by this winter可判断出，teach这一动作从过去的某一时间开始一直持续到将来的某个时间，所以用将来完成进行时。 [答案]　will have been teaching 用所给动词的适当形式填空 ①We stood on the top of the mountain，________(watch) the sun __________(rise) in the east. [答案]　watching；rising ②With too much work__________(fill) my mind，I didnt sleep at all last night. [答案]　filling ③My friend was very unhappy for ______________(not invite)