基于熵权法和TRIZ的产品创意设计.PDF

第 45 卷第 6 期 应 用 科 技 Vol.45 No.6 2018 年 12 月 Applied Science and Technology Dec. 2018 DOI: 10.11991/yykj.201803001 网络出版地址：/kcms/detail/23.1191.U1723.002.html 基于熵权法和TRIZ 的产品创意设计 杨静 咸阳师范学院 设计学院，陕西 咸阳 712000 摘 要：针对概念设计阶段的需求评价与设计创新结合不足的现象，提出了集成熵权法和TRIZ 的产品创意设计模型，通过 熵权法对产品创意设计阶段的主要设计指标进行评价和排序，求出指标的信息熵，计算指标的权重值，确定产品创意设计 要解决的重要问题，运用TRIZ 的工程参数对技术冲突进行描述，查询冲突矩阵，分析相应的发明原理，为产品在造型设计、 功能设计以及风格设计等方面的技术冲突提供解决方法，并扩展为详细的产品创意设计方案。文章通过儿童台灯的设计实 例验证了该模型的有效性和可行性。 关键词：熵权法；权重；TRIZ ；技术冲突；产品；创意；设计；儿童台灯 中图分类号：TB472 文献标志码：A 文章编号：1009−671X(2018)06−0068−06 Product creative design based on the entropy weight method and TRIZ YANG Jing College of Design, Xianyang Normal University, Xianyang 712000, China Abstract: Concerning the situation that there lacks of a combination of demand evaluation and creative design during the process of conceptual design, this paper puts forward a product creative design model based on the integrated entropy weight method and TRIZ. The entropy weight method is used to evaluate and rank major design indexes during the product creative design period, so as to solve the information entropy of indexes, calculate the weight value of indexes, and identify major problems to be solved by the product creative design. The TRIZ engineering parameters are adopted to describe the technical conflicts, check the conflict matrix, and analyze the corresponding invention theory. All these provide solutions to technical conflicts arising from model design, functional design, style design and other aspects of the table lamp for children, moreover, it is exte