一般现在时课件.ppt20192.pptVIP

例如； 1. She lives in Ningbo,____________ ? 疑问句：Does she live in Ningbo? 2. They are students,__________ ? Are they students? 3.It seldom snows in kunming,___________? Does it snow in kunming? aren’t they does it doesn’t she * 1.表示不受时间限制的科学事实、客观真理、谚语格言，以及用于概括、结论、观点等。（这些动作或者状态不限定于某个特定的时间，他们可以发生于任何时间） 一、用法: 1.表示经常的或习惯性的动作，常与表示频率的时间状语连用。　 　时间状语： always, usually, every morning/night/evening/day/week/year,often,sometimes, twice a week,seldom,once a month, on Sundays e.g. I leave home for school at 7:00 every morning.　 I get up at six in the morning. 2.表示客观事实和普遍真理。　 e.g The earth moves around the sun. Shanghai lies in the east of China.Water_______ (freeze) at 32 Fahrenheit and _______(boil) at 212 Fahrenheit.Water _________(consist of )hydrogen and oxygen.The sun ______(rise) in the east.The world ______(be) round. freezes boils consists of rises is 　 3表示格言或警句中。　 e.g Pride goes before a fall.　骄者必败。 Knowledage is power.　 　☆注意★：此用法如果出现在宾语从句中，即使主句是过去时，从句谓语也要用一般现在时。　 例：Columbus proved that the earth is round. 二．形式:?主语+动词原形/?动词的三单形式? 一般现在时用动词的原形，但第三人称单数作主语时，动词的词尾要加-s或者-es 动词三单变化规律： 1．一般情况下，直接加-s，如：play-plays, walk-walks 2．以sh,ch,s,x及部分o结尾，加-es，如：pass-passes,fix—fixes, wash-washes, watch-watches, go-goes，do-does 3．以“辅音字母+y”结尾，去y为i, 再加-es，如：study-studies，fly--flies EX2 1.Tom often_____( get ) up at six in the morning 2. The earth ______( go) around the sun . 3.Mary’s parent ______(live ) in Beijing . 4. She _______ (draw) very well. Ex1. 写出下列词的单三形式： look; go; give; fly; have looks; goes; gives; flies; has gets goes lives draws 1.如果主语是名词复数和第一人称I、 we ，谓语动词不用做任何变化，即仍然用动词原形表示： 肯定句 主语+动词原形+其他 　 否定句 主语+dont+动词原形+其他 　一般疑问句 Do+主语+动词原形+其他 例 1) We usually go to school at 7:30. 我们通常7:30上学去。[go] 2) My parents give ten yuan to my sister every week. 我父母每星期给我妹妹十元钱。 2.主语是任何一个单数名词或者