非谓语在语法填空中应用公开课.pptVIP

______________ (wait) in the queue for half an hour, the old man suddenly realized he had left the cheque in the car. 2. _ his teeth, Mr. Brown came downstairs for breakfast. (brush) 1.Fast food is full of fat and salt; by _______(eat) more fast food people will get more salt and fat than they need in their diet.(2017全国卷) 2.People probably cooked their food in large pots, ________(use) twigs to remove it. (2016全国卷) 3.Yangshuo is really beautiful. A study of travelers _________(conduct) by the website TripAdvisor names Yangshuo as one of the top 10 destinations in the world. (2015全国卷) eating using conducted 非谓语 在语法填空中的应用 非谓语 动词 不定式（to do) V-ing V-ed as a noun as adj. or adv. 现在分词 动名词 过去分词 非谓语动词 的分类 使用条件 一个句子当中，已经存在谓语动词,又没有连词的情况下, 还有别的动词出现时,这些动词就充当了非谓语动词. 非谓语动词的 语法填空中如何填非谓语？ 1.分析句子结构 ?确定用非谓语 ?确定与逻辑主语的主被动关系 2.判断非谓语动词在句中的成分和作用 3.判断时态 ?确定动作所发生的时间 [例1] I got on the bus and found a seat near the back, and then I noticed a man 18 (sit) at the front. [例2] He spit it out, __37___(say) it was awful. 规律1：若句中已有谓语动词，又没有连接词时，所给动词就要填非谓语动词。 sitting saying Step1 .分析句子结构 1. If you _____to the left , youll find the post office . 2. _____to the left , and youll find the post office . 3. to the left , youll find the post office . Turning Turn (turn) turn （1）_______ from the top of the hill, our house looks like a car. （2）_______ the dog come over, our friend ran away. （3）_______ from the top of a hill, and you’ll find the city more beautiful. （4）_______ more clearly, they came up and got close to it. To see Seen Seeing See (see) Step2 确定非谓语和逻辑主语的主被动关系 表语 宾语 充当句 子成分 状语 定语 宾补 逻辑 主语 主句中的主语 所修饰的词 句子的宾语 规律2 1. When ____________different cultures, we often pay attention only to the differences without noticing the similarities. 2.__________ with other top students, you are better. comparing Compared (compare) （1）The question __________________now at the meeting is very important. （2）The question ___________ at the me