少儿英语音标学课件11.ppt

灵通英语课堂 少儿英语系列 1.?音标必须写在括号里，常用的音标括号有斜头和平头两种，其上端不顶第一线，大致与大写字母相齐，下端在第三格的中间。 2.?音标没有大小写，也没有书写体，因此书写时必须和印刷体一样，直上直下，没有斜度，其书写规格如下所列：   Vowels（元音） -pure vowels（单元音） Vowels（元音） -pure vowels（单元音） /i:/ 例词： he tea key sea tree field 短语： green leaves green tea clean street deep sea in the tree eat the meat 例句： A: Would you like coffee or tea? B: Tea, please. A: OK. I have tea, too. /i/ -/?/ 例词： pin ship hill chicks 短语： a big ship fifty pictures Miss Smith interesting films 例句： A: Is Lily in? B: Lily is ill in bed. C: Oh, I’m sorry. /ε/ - /e/ 例词： pen head leg well 短语： ten pence very well expensive cigarettes went to America 例句： A: How did you spend your holiday? B: I went to Beijing. A: Was it expensive? B: Yes ,very. /?/ 例词： apple lantern hand parachute 短语： black cat mad man traveling bag matter-of –fact 例句： A: Ann is traveling to Japan. B: How happy she is ! A: She is very happy. Vowels（元音） -pure vowels（单元音） /?:/ -/?:/ 例词： girl bird work turn 短语： early bird superb work thirsty person perfect search 例句： A: He always arrives work early. B: But he wasn’t early this morning. A: You weren’t early either. /?/ 例词： teacher picture breakfast welcome 短语： a glass of water a quarter to seven brothers and sisters a book about China 例句： A: look at the clock！ B: what’s the time? A: it’s a quarter to seven /?/ 例词： cup run jump flood 短语： hurry up! trust us! rubbish dump mustn’t worry 例句： A: I