2017-2018学年高一英语北师大版必修三教学案：Unit+8+Section+1含答案整理版.docVIP

　　 Ⅰ.根据首字母提示及英文释义写出单词 1．horizon:_the line far away where the land or sea seems to meet the sky 2．route:_a way between two places that buses, planes，ships, etc., regularly travel 3．luggage:_the cases, bags, etc. that you carry when you are travelling 4．canoe:_a long light boat that is pointed at both ends and which you move along using a paddle 5．altitude:_the height of an object or place above the sea 6．hike:_a long walk in the mountains or countryside 7．raft:_a flat floating structure, usually made of pieces of wood tied together, used as a boat 8．extra:_more of something, in addition 9．desert:_a large area of land where it is always hot and dry 10．maximum:_as large, fast, etc. as is possible, or the most that is possible or allowed Ⅱ.根据词性及汉语意思写出单词 11．adventuren．奇遇，冒险的经历→adventurern．冒险家 12．majoradj.较严重的，较重要的→majorityn．大多数 13．tiringadj.令人疲劳的→tiredadj.感到疲劳的 14．optionaladj.可选择的，非强制的→optionallyadv.可供选择地→optionn．选择权，选项 15．organisationn．团体，组织，机构→organisev．组织 16．uncomfortableadj.不舒服的，不自在的→comfortableadj.舒服的，自在的→comfortn．舒服vt.安慰 17．wildadj.野生的；狂热的→wildlyadv.野生地 18．differvi.不同于，有区别→differentadj.不同的→differencen．区别，差异 19．anxiousadj.忧虑的，担心的→anxiouslyadv.忧虑地，担心地→anxietyn．忧虑，焦虑 20．accommodationn．住所，住处→accommodatevt.为……提供住处/工作场所 Ⅲ.补全短语 1．take off　　　　起飞 2．on the horizon 在地平线上 3．as well as 也；不但……而且…… 4．have a shower 沐浴 5．think about考虑 6．go down (日、月、星辰等)落到地平线下面，下沉 7．right now就在此刻 8．differ from与……不同 9．be anxious about ... 为……而忧虑 10．prefer to宁愿 1．While on a hiking trip, our cooks prepare delicious meals. 在长途跋涉中，我们的厨师会准备美味可口的食物。 [句式分析]　while on a hiking trip为状语从句的省略形式，其完整结构为while we are on a hiking trip。 [佳句赏析]　他们东张西望，好像在寻找什么。 They were looking here and there as if in search of something. 2．(长难句分析) The food cooking on the fire smells great and while you are having a hot cup of tea, you relax and watch the sun go down. 烤在火上的食物正散发着诱人的香味，你喝着热茶，轻松地欣赏着太阳下山的美景。 [句式分析]　本句为and连接的并列句，在第一分句中，cooking on the fire为现在分词作定语修饰the food；第二分句中含while连接的时间状语从句。 1．What are you going to do w