论南京民国建筑的保护、开发与利用-毕业论文（设计）.docVIP

PAGE l 论南京民国建筑的保护、开发与利用 公共事业管理专业学生 指导教师 摘要：随着我国社会经济的发展，文化遗产的保护越来越受到重视。南京作为六朝古都，国家历史文化名城，有三大富有特色的文化。其中民国文化的核心就是民国建筑。南京的民国建筑不仅反映了当时社会的特点，也记载了南京历史的曲折变迁,在建筑史上占有重要地位。本文从上述情况出发，分析南京民国建筑保护与利用的意义和现状，找出其在保护利用中存在的问题，寻求解决问题的途径和提出解决对策。本文主要是通过介绍民国建筑的历史发展、民国建筑的现状、以及民国建筑的价值和对其保护与利用等。从这些方面来加深了解南京的民国建筑。 关键字：南京；民国建筑；保护；开发利用 The Protection, Development and Application of Nanjing Architecture in Republic of China Student majoring in Public Administration ZHANG Ying Tutor XIA Rubing Abstract：With the fact that our country society development of the economy cultural， heritage protection is regarded highly.As an ancient capital of the Six Dynasties and a national historical and cultural city, Nanjing is of great culture with three distinguishing features. Nanjing had rich embassy resource right away in the ancient times; neoteric embassy resource also was much spirit posture. The current situation building protection in building in Republic finishes comparing the Nanjing Republic residence buildings, This thesis focuses on different aspects of the architectural style in Republic of China, including the historical development of the architecture, its present situation and great value, and the protective development and application of the architecture.The problem sets off from above-mentioned condition, analyzing Nanjing Republic residence buildings’ meaning and actuality on protecting and using, finding the person out having problem in protecting utilization, exploring the approach solving a problem and advancing solve countermeasure. Key words: Nanjing; Architecture in Republic of China; Protection; Development and application 南京作为中华民国首都期间，曾兴建了数量众多、流派纷呈的华宇佳构。遍布全市的议会党政类、纪念类、文化教育科研类、宗教类、使领馆类、金融邮政公用类、官邸别墅类、工业交通类等建筑总面积近900万平方米。这批的优秀民国建筑，在中国著名的古都和历史文化名城之一南京中历史悠久，在民国建筑史上也占有重要地位，这与中华民国以南京为首都密不可分。20世纪20、30年代一批从欧美留学归国的建筑师和工程师聚集在当时的中国首都南京，他们在这里大显身手，争奇斗巧，为今天的南京城市格局打下基础。今日的南京，无论是城市布局、街道建筑，还是社会风俗、人文教育，都继承和延续了许多民国时期的东西。民国建筑在南京建设古都风貌与现代文明于一体的国际化都市中具有举足轻重的地位。南