译林牛津初三中考语复习资料-精讲.docVIP

English精品 PAGE \* MERGEFORMAT 1 牛津译林中考英语综合复习 (苏州中考试卷：笔试总分100分;考试时间100分钟) 单项填空(共15小题;每小题1分,满分15分)解题时间:10分钟 ★★单项选择解题注意事项★★ 单项选择属于考查各项基础知识的传统题型,此题内容涉及语法、词汇、惯用法、句型等方面。此题灵活,答题时要注意： 1.读懂全句,首尾照应。 ?You’d?better?_______?snacks to the party, for the teachers may take them away.? A.?take??B.?to?take??C.not take ??D.?not to take 【解析】根据had better not do sth最好不做某事,选C。 2.注意习惯用语,看清句意。 ?-Hello,?may?I?speak?to?Amy????-Yes,?_______.?? A.?my?name?is?Amy??B.?I’m?Amy?? C.?this?is?Amy?speaking??D.?Amy’s?name 【解析】根据所给的情景,我们可以看出这是打电话的开头语。按照打电话的习惯用语,此题应补上自我介绍的答语。故应选C。 3.排除干扰,认真分析。 答题时一定要认真审题,排除干扰,不要只根据表面形式,而轻易地选取答案。要仔细分析整个句子所要表达的真正内容,对答案进行逐个筛选,直到找出正确答案。 ?She?was?going?to?arrive?in?Suzhou?_______Tuesday,?but?she?didn’t?reach?Changshu Wednesday.?? ?A.?on;?on??B.?on;before??C.?on;after??D.?on;until 有些同学一看题目就立刻选A做答案,其实只要我们具体分析一下,就不难看出后半句是not…until句式,所以此题答案应选D。 ★对于“单项填空”题应从习惯用语、固定句式、句意、语境、语法等方面进行推理、排除、选择。 单选例题如下： ◆单选-考查时态与语态◆ ◆Her son _____ the army for two months.She misses him very much. A.has joined B.has been in C.joined D.was in 【解析】答案B;考查时态及非延续性动词及延续性动词替换。在肯定句中,与for连用通常是延续性动词, 常见非延续性动词与延续性动词替换： ★leave - be away※borrow - keep※buy - have ※begin/start - be on※die be dead※finish-be over ※join -be in+组织机构/ be a member of+组织机构 ※open-be open ※fall ill/asleep-be ill/asleep ※get up-be up※catch a cold /virus-have a cold/virus ※get to/ arrive/reach /come/go -be there ※become-be※leave-be away( from)※close-be closed ◆表示“第几次做某事,”或在 “It is the best (worst, most interesting ) +名词 ＋that” 后面跟现在完成时。 ※This is my first time that I have visited China. ◆常见现在完成时的时间状语：recently/just/already/yet/ up to now/ till now/so far/ these days※The oil has risen sharply since last month. ◆在表示“最近几世纪/ 年/ 月以来……”时间状语中,谓语动词用现在完成时。in/over/during the past few years/months/weeks/days; ◆This listening material, together with its CDs, ______well. A sells B sell C is sold D are sold 【解析】答案A;考查动词三单以及固定词组sell well ◆-Wh