《套损井侧斜修井技术研究》-毕业论文.docVIP

PAGE 摘 要 大庆油田截止1999年底累计发现套损井6860口，占投产井数的16.32%，发现套损井700口。随着油田开发时间的延长，已套损井的损坏程度逐年加剧，造成修井难度增大[1]，一是套损部位通径较小；二是多点套损井比例高，按目前工艺技术无法修复或因修复成本太高等原因，被迫报废处理，但地下储层仍有开采价值。采用侧斜工艺技术进行修复可以利用原井场，不用重新征地，不需重新铺设地面管线，可以利用一段原井眼，不影响原来的井网布置和开发方案，不需再钻更新井，恢复原有的注采关系，修复速度也将大为提高，保证了油田稳产，同时在技术上为油田提供新的修井手段，利用此项技术可以为国内外其他油田服务。 通过本论文的研究，形成了一套完整的套损井侧斜修井工艺技术[2]，包括：优化井眼轨迹设计、钻头选型、钻具组合设计、水力参数设计、井眼测量仪器、新技术新工艺应用等。为油田大修井提供新的修井手段，研制的侧斜井计算机软件开发应用，能够满足侧斜井设计和施工的需要。 关键字：套损井；侧斜井；修井 Abstract By the end of 1999 daqing oilfield total casing Wells that 6860 mouth, the number of production Wells 16.32% casing Wells, 700. With the extension of time oilfield development, has damaged casing Wells, caused by increased the difficulty, one is workover casing part size smaller,2 a multipoint casing Wells, according to the current high rate cannot be repaired or technique for repairing cost is too high, forced to scrap treatment, but the underground reservoirs are still exploitation value.Using skews technology can be used to repair the original location, not to land, need not repaved ground line, can use a former well, do not affect the original pattern arrangement and development plan, do not need to update Wells, drilling restore original injection-production relation, repair rate will rise greatly, guarantee the stable, while in technical field for oilfield workover, provides a new method for using the technology can and other oilfield services. Through the study, this paper has formed a complete set of casing Wells skews workover technical, including: optimization design, the drill hole trajectory design, selection, downhole assembly design, borehole hydraulic parameters measurement instruments, new technology and new technology application, etc. To provide new big oilfield workover, workover means of side slope of computer software development and application, and can satisfy the side slope design and construction. Key words: casing Wells;Side slope; workover 目 录 TOC \o 1-2 \h \z \u HYPERLINK \l _Toc264963324