《建筑物室内外温度检测与评价》-毕业论文.doc

精品 精品 摘要 在《民用建筑热工设计规范》1GB50176-93中,将全国划分为五个热工气候分区,即严寒地区、寒冷地区、夏热冬冷地区、夏热冬暖地区和温和地区。夏热冬冷地区是指陇海线以南,南岭以北,四川盆地以东的长江中下游地区。夏热冬冷地区气候条件的显著特点是夏季炎热,冬季寒冷,春季雨水多，湿度大。安徽地处我国华中地带,长江中下游,夏季酷热,冬季寒冷干燥,是典型的夏热冬冷地区。本课题就是既有建筑的节能性能进行实际的检测和评价，对安徽某高校一教室的节能性能进行实际的测量，了解合肥地区夏季室外温度对室内温度的影响，从而从正面解决合肥地区建筑节能的问题。 关键词：建筑节能，冬冷夏热地区，温度检测与评价 Abstract In the code of civil building thermotechnical design GB50176-93, the country is divided into five thermal climate zoning，namely cold area of cold region, and hot summer and cold winter zone, hot summer and warm winter area and temperate regions. The hot summer and cold winter area south of LongHaiXian nanling refers to the north, east of sichuan basin of the Yangtze river. Hot summer and cold winter zone climate conditions remarkable characteristic is a hot summer and cold in the winter, spring much rain, humidity is big. Anhui is located in the Yangtze river in China, the central zone, dry and cold in the winter summer heat is typical of hot summer and cold winter zone. This topic is both architecture energy-saving performance to carry on the actual testing and evaluation of the anhui some college a classroom of energy-saving performance to carry on the actual measurement, understand hefei area of indoor temperature outdoor temperature in summer from the influence of positive solution, thus hefei district of energy-saving building. Keyword：Energy-saving buildings in hot summer and cold winter area, hot summer and cold winter area，temperature testing and evaluation 目录 TOC \o 1-3 \h \u HYPERLINK \l _Toc3942 摘要 1 HYPERLINK \l _Toc30718 Abstract 2 HYPERLINK \l _Toc21102 第1章 前言 5 HYPERLINK \l _Toc30945 1.1建筑节能的概念 5 HYPERLINK \l _Toc19697 1.2建筑节能的影响因素 6 HYPERLINK \l _Toc119 1.2.1建筑朝向对建筑节能的影响 6 HYPERLINK \l _Toc1268 1.2.2窗对建筑节能的影响 7 HYPERLINK \l _Toc20417 1.2.3建筑围护结构对建筑节能的影响 8 HYPERLINK \l _Toc1597 1.3国内外发展状况 9 HYPERLINK \l _Toc32526 1.3.1国外发展状况 9 HYPERLINK \l _Toc23804 1.3.2我国发展状况 10 HYPERLINK \l _Toc21124 1.4本课题研究的目的和意义 11 HYPERLINK \l _Toc19110 1.