《基于STC89C52单片机的超市存包柜控制模块设计》-毕业论文.docVIP

精品 摘 要 本课题由STC89C52单片机构成核心控制系统，整个系统由主控部分、键盘显示控制部分、执行部分三部分组成，通过密码的核对完成自动存包取包过程。 第一部分：CPU核心控制部分，由单片机STC89C52、复位电路、时钟电路等构成，是整个系统的核心。 第二部分：键盘显示控制部分。用1个LCD1602和12个按键进行管理，LCD1602用于显示柜的号码和4位密码，12个按键分别为10个数字键和2个功能键。通过这些键盘，用户就可以完成所有的操作。 第三部分：执行机构部分。它是通过89C52的并行口控制8个发光二极管的状态（亮灭）来模拟柜子的存包取包的过程。 软件部分主要采用我们自己设定的一种与柜的号码相关联的算法来产生一组4位的随机密码，而密码的产生、核对过程就对应存包、取包的过程。 本系统具有如下特色： （1）经济实用、操作简单且便于安装。 （2）能产生一组4位随机密码，密码使用一次有效；有三次容错功能和解锁功能，因而系统安全可靠。 （3）利用软件产生随机密码而不是硬件，使得硬件更为简洁、可靠、稳定。 关键词： STC89C52单片机；自动存包柜；随机密码；解锁 ABSTRACT This subject is become key control systems by STC89C52 forms and an organization. The whole system is shown and is controlled partly, carried out some three parts to make up by top management part, keyboard, through checking that finishes storing and wrapping up and fetch the course of the bag automatically of the password. The first part: CPU core control and partly, Form of 89C52 one-chip computers, whole core of system. Through these keyboards, users can finish all operation. The second part: The keyboard show that controls some. In charge of with LCD1602 to 4 numbers and 12 button go on and manage, 4 number in charge of and use for and show two cupboard symbol and 4password, 12 buttons are 10 numerical keys respectively and 2 function keys. Through these keyboards, users can finish all operation. The third part: Executive bodys part. In it through the not running side by side because there arent mouth, and control the states of light of 8 pieces( on to kill) of 89C52 and simulate Storing and wrapping up the course which fetches the bag. Software part adopt we one that oneself establish correlate with number of the cupboard algorithm that unite come and produce one password at random of 4 of group mainly, And production, check course correspond to and deposit the bag, fetch the course of the bag of password. This system has the following characteristic : 1、Economical and practical, operate simple and easy t