定语从句质课公开课.pptVIP

The man used to be a good football player. His leg broke in a match . The man ______ leg broke in a match used to be a good football player. . Please show me the book . Its cover is red. . Please show me the book _____cover is red. . Please show me the book ,the cover of ______ is red. Please show me the book , of ______ the cover is red. Thank You * * What is Attribute? ① He is an honest boy. ② We love our country. honest our 定语是用来修饰、限定、说明名词或代词的品质与特征的。 定语可以由形容词、代词、数词、名词、分词、不定式、介词短语等来担任，修饰名词。(以分词、介词短语为例） 例： The girl behind the tree is Kate. The man driving too fast was a drunk. 定语从句 在英语中，修饰名词或代词的句子叫定语从句。 例： The girl who is behind the tree is Kate. The man who was driving too fast was a drunk. The women that/who are speaking at the meeting are famous scientists. (主句)The women are famous scientists. (从句)The women are speaking at the meeting. {主语是复数} 关系词判 断 步 骤 : 首先，要辨别出先行词。 如果先行词是指人,关系词可能就用 who,that,whom,whose。如果先行词指物,关系词可能用which或that 然后，要确定关系词在从句中的成分。请看下表 whose,of which which,that which,that 物 whose who(m),that who,that 人 所有格 宾格 主格 先行词 最后，要确定关系代词的人称和数(请看以上例句) 关系代词如何引导定语从句 普通代词与关系代词的区别 I have a sister.She works in Shanghai. 代替 sister I have a sister who/that works in Shanghai. 说明如下 The building is our school.+The building stands by the river.= The building which/that stands by the river is our school. 先行词 关系词 从句 which、that 是关系代词，它在从句中代替先行词the building, 同时担任从句中的主语，也起连词的作用，把两个简单句连接 起来。 The woman that/who is speaking at the meeting is my mother. (主句) The woman is my mother (从句) The woman is speaking at the meeting. {主语是单数} 定语从句 I’ve included some photos which will help you picture the places I talk about. I’ve in