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人教版高中英语必修五第7讲:Unit4Makingthenews-词汇篇教师版.doc
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Unit4 Making the news-词汇篇
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掌握重点词汇的搭配及用法,能够正确完成基础类型题。
掌握重点句型的用法,会模仿句型进行写作和翻译。
重点单词详解
acquire vt.获得;取得;学会
教材原句P26:Only if you ask many different questions will you acquire all the information you need to know.只有当你问了许多问题的情况下,你才能够得到你需要的所有信息。
(1)acquire a knowledge of...获得……的知识
acquire a habit of...养成……的习惯
acquire a taste for...开始喜欢上……
(2)acquisition n. 获得;得到
acquired adj.已取得的;后天获得的
①As far as I know, she has acquired a good knowledge of English.据我所知,她英语已经学得很好。
②Although having acquired some general achievement, the professor was still dissatisfied in his research.虽然已经取得了一些阶段性成果,教授仍旧对自己的研究不很满意。
③Having read the book,she will be able to pass on the acquired knowledge to her students.
读完此书,她便能将从书中所得传授给她的学生。
inform vt.通知;告诉
Please inform us of any change of address as soon as possible.地址如有变更请尽快通知我们。
(1)eq \b\lc\{\rc\ (\a\vs4\al\co1(inform sb.of sth.告诉某人某事;通知某人某事,inform sb.that.../when/how...通知某人……,keep rmed随时向……报告情况))
(2) information n. [U] 通知,消息,情报,信息
①We regret to inform you that your application has been rejected.
我们很遗憾地通知你,你的申请未被接受。
②Had I informed/If had informed him of the exact time for the meeting earlier, he wouldn’t have been late yesterday.要是我早一点通知他开会的准确时间, 昨天他就不会迟到了。
③It keeps us informed of what have happened during the week.
它使我们及时了解一周来国内外所发生的事情。
case n. 情况;病例;案例
(2013·北京卷)I took my driving license with me on holiday, in case I wanted to hire a car.
我度假时随身带着驾照,以备我租车之需。
in any case无论如何,总之
in case以防(万一)
in case of万一……,如果发生……
in no case决不(置于句首,引起倒装)
in that case如果那样的话;在那种情况下
as is often the case这是常有的事
①There is no point complaining now—we’re leaving tomorrow in any case.
现在抱怨毫无意义,不管怎样我们明天都要离开。
②Enough space should be given to the kids, in that case, they will get more life experience.应该给予孩子足够的自由空间,那样的话孩子会得到更多的生活经历。
③As is often the case with him, he was late for class.
上课迟到
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