《原煤仓清堵设备的改进》》-毕业论文.docVIP

TITLE \* MERGEFORMAT 原煤仓清堵设备的改进 专 业 SUBJECT \* MERGEFORMAT 机电09-11（1）班 作者姓名 指导教师 定稿日期： date \@yyyy年MM月dd日 2013年12月26日 TITLE \* MERGEFORMAT 原煤仓清堵设备的改进 COMMENTS \* MERGEFORMAT 新疆工业高等专科学校|机械工程系 PAGE \* MERGEFORMAT I 摘 要 锅炉原煤仓堵塞段主要发生在插板门之上两米范围内，只有解决疏通了该范围内的堵塞情况散料才能保证畅通下料。螺旋空气炮原煤仓能够有效解决散料在下料仓段两米范围内易发生物料结拱堵塞的问题，其主要特点是将物料仓下料仓两米范围内的仓体由原来的一体仓体改为装有螺旋空气炮仓体，螺旋空气炮仓体安装有螺旋空气炮装置，该装置能迅速的活化仓体内的散料，破坏瓦解散料可能形成的架桥结拱、悬料堵塞以及漏斗流现象（“鼠洞”）确保仓体内散料能够整体流方式出料。 本装置由仓体、螺旋空气炮系统、自控系统等部分组成，控制系统接收来自DCS断煤信号，当给煤机皮带断煤信号发出后，自动控制系统及时发出指令，螺旋空气炮单元动作，驱动单元带动动态旋转仓体，此时仓体内的高压空气炮轰击结拱堵塞的散料破坏堵塞散料的内部结构，在相对运动过程中活化清堵装置扰动整个散料，螺旋状高压气流在相对运动过程中能够产生向下推进的动力，活化易堵段的散料，彻底破坏散料架桥、结拱、堵塞现象。 关键词：关键词1：原煤仓 ；关键词2：物料堵塞；关键词3：螺旋空气炮 Abstract The boiler original coal bin jamming section mainly occurs above the flapper gate in two meters scopes, only then solved dredges in this scope jamming situation bulk to be able to guarantee the unimpeded yummy treats. The spiral air artillery original coal bin can the effective addressing bulk easy have the material knot in the under bunker section two meters scopes to arch the jamming the question, its main feature is in the bunker two meter scope warehouse bodies to be loaded with the bunker under by an original body warehouse organizational reform the spiral air artillery warehouse body, the spiral air artillery warehouse body installment has the spiral air artillery installment, this equipment can the rapid activation warehouse in vivo bulk, the destruction disintegrate the bridging which the bulk possibly forms to tie the arch, the hanging jamming as well as the funnel class phenomenon (“rat-hole”) guaranteed that the warehouse in vivo bulk can the overall class way leave the material. This device by warehouse body, spiral air gun system, automatic control system components, the control system to receive signals from DCS broken coal, coal feeder broken coal belt when the signal, the automatic control system to send out a directive, spiral air cannon unit movement, t