以历史航测影像制作多时序数值地形模型.PDF

行 度 歷數 類 NSC 96 行年 年 參 類精 陸 論 理 列 列立 利 年年 行 立量 年 I 年來 林 79年年 量10年來量 3料 量 量 狀 量立數 (DEM) 不 DEM 精 沈度 林 陸()理歷年 料9195年行行量 DEM精 DEM 行9195年 8893年DEM DEM精度20~30cm 91~95年料 料 91~95年 料88年 料 北 年度理更 年歷 DEM更精 料 歷 沈量 數量 Abstract Land subsidence is one of the major natural hazards in Taiwan in the past three decades. There are several land subsidence areas in the west part of Taiwan, including very severe subsidence areas such as Changhua, Yunlin, Chiayi and Pingtung. According to the yearly leveling observations since 1980, the mentioned areas have been subsiding more than 10 cm/year. The cumulative subsidence even exceeds 3 meters in some areas. Although leveling data shows the subsidence quantitatively, the observations are only available at some observed locations rather than an overall coverage of observation in the whole area. It would be helpful for the analysis of spatial variation of subsidence in a large area, if the observation can be extended to an overall coverage. Therefore, the first objective of this project is to generate multi-temporal DEMs of the test area, so that both of temporal and spatial variation of subsidence can be analyzed. This project applied historical aerial photos for discovering the history of land subsidence. The goal of this project is to provide a full spatial coverage of subsidence monitoring data with a long-term temporal depth. Decided by the main project, the test site is an area in Yunlin County. Based on the