初三的英语被动语态详细讲解课件.pptVIP

6. Three quarters of the world’s books ____________ (write) in English. 8. This kind of sweater _______ (sell) well. 10. _________ Lesson 50 ___________ (teach) next week? are written sells Will be taught 7. The pen ______ (write) well. writes 9.This book ________ (sell) to me at the price of 5 dollars yesterday. was sold Fill in the blanks using right forms: 1. All the students __________(ask) to bring a kite with them last Sunday. 2. Are many ways _______(try) to stop people from cutting down so many trees? 3. —What are on show in the museum? —Some photos _________(take) by American children. 4. This coat _________(wash) well. 9. Have you found your necklace ________(偷) last week? 6. I’m often _________(警告）not to copy others’ homework. 7. He couldn’t explain why dinosaurs ___________ (消失). 8. I’ll have my bike __________________(修理) tomorrow. 5. Must the old people ____________(speak) to politely? 10. The PRC was _________(成立) on October 1, 1949. were asked tried are taken washes be spoken warned disappeared mended／repaired stolen founded Thanks ! The Passive Voice Made by Li Yong at Sanhua Middle School Sept. 23rd,2015 被动语态 The Passive Voice 一.被动语态基本用法 当句子的主语是动作的执行者时，谓语的形式是主动语态。当句子的主语是动作的承受者时，谓语要用被动语态。被动语态由助动词be+过去分词构成，时态通过be表现出来。 二.被动语态的结构: be + 过去分词 （ 及物动词 ） 被动语态是英语动词的一种特殊形式 . 汉语中往往用 “ 被 ” “ 受 ” “ 给 ”等词来表示被动意义 . 三.主动语态变为被动语态的方法 : 1 . 主动句中的宾语变成被动句的主语 . 2 . 主动句中的谓语动词变成被动句的 be + 过去分词 . 3 . 主动句中的主语变成被动句 by 的宾语 , 放在谓语动词后面 . 如果不强调动作执行者时 , by 短语可省略 . 1. His brother washes bowls every day. 主 谓 宾(受动者) Bowls are washed by his brother every day. 2. They bought ten computers last term． Ten computers were bought (by them) last term. 一般过去时：S+was/were +过去分词 3．Amy can take good care of Gina ． Gina can be taken good care of by Amy. 情态动词： S+ can/may/must/should + be+过去分词 4.Tom will clean the room tomorrow. 主 谓 宾(受动者) The room will be cleaned by Tom tomorrow. 1.一般现在时：