中国北方沙尘暴与气候因素关系分析-自然灾害学报.PDF

中国北方沙尘暴与气候因素关系分析-自然灾害学报.PDF

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中国北方沙尘暴与气候因素关系分析-自然灾害学报

15 5 Vo.l 15, No. 5 2006 10 JOURNAL OF NATURAL D ISASTERS O ct. , 2006 : 1004-4574( 2006) 05- 0012- 07 1, 2 1 1 2 范一大 , 史培军, 朱爱军, 冀萌新 , 关 妍 ( 1. , 100875; 2. , 10005 ; . , 100081) : , , : ( 1), ; ( 2), , ; ( ) , : ; ; + : P425. 5 5 : A Analysis of conn ection between dust storm and clim ate factors in north ern Ch ina 1, 2 1 1 2 FAN Y i-da , SH IPei-jun , ZHU A i-jun , JIM eng-xin , GUAN Y an ( 1. College of Resource Science and Technology, Beijing Norm alU niversity, Beijing 100875, China; 2. NationalD isaster Reduction Center, M inistry ofC ivilA ffaics of China, Be ijing 10005 , China; . National SatelliteM eteorolog icalCenter, Beijing 100081, China) Abs tract: Based on themeteorological observation data, the article analyses the connection betw een the annual fre- quency change of dust storm and clmi ate factors in Northern China. The resu lts show that ( 1) the frequency of dust storm is not complete consistentw ith the distribution of w ind days in northern Ch ina and it is most affected by the regional characteristic cond itions; ( 2) the frequency change of dust storm reflects the decreasing occurrence trend of dust storm, w hich is fairly consistentw ith the continual temperature rising and summer precip itation increase in northern China; ( ) accord ing to the annual and quarterly frequency change character,

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