《虚拟语气-归纳总结》-(课件).ppt

Facts: Tom is a naughty student. He is talking and misbehaving in the class. The teacher is angry. The teacher would rather Tom ___________(not come) to school. The teacher would rather Tom ______(be) absent from school. He even wished Tom would __ (be) ill at home tomorrow and might _______ (not come) to school. hadn’t come were be not come It is (high) time that sb. should do /did sth. Tom, it is high time that you went to bed. You will have to go to school earlier tomorrow. 本句型中should不能省略 (should) do表虚拟 should do Vt+ 宾语从句 建议： suggest, advise, recommend propose 命令： order, command 要求： demand, insist, require, request N + 同位语/表语从句 建议： suggestion, advice proposal 命令： order, command 要求： demand, request, requirement should do Tom’s pale face suggested that he_____(be) badly ill. The teacher suggested that he ________ _______________(send) to hospital. The boy insisted that he _______ (be) innocent and that ___________ (not steal) the money. He insisted that he __________________ (set) free at once. was be sent /should be sent was hadn’t stolen should be set /be set He suggested that immediate measures should be taken to prevent the unknown disease. It is suggested that immediate measures should be taken to prevent the unknown disease. He made a suggestion that immediate measures should be taken to prevent the unknown disease. His suggestion is that immediate measures should be taken to prevent the unknown disease. 虚拟语气中的时间 It looked as if the girl in the car accident were dead Look, It looks as if the girl were dead It looked as if the girl in the car accident had died Look, It looks as if the girl had died 以动词为线索归纳 虚拟语气 did /had done 假 设 愿 望 似乎好像 If /Supposing条件从句 wish /If only /would rather宾语从句 wish主 + 表从 wish + 同从 as if /though 状从/表从 过去 现在 将来 过去 现在 将来 过去 现在 had done did /were did/were to do /should do had done did /were would /could /might do had done did /were (should) do 建议 命令 要求 动词 suggest advise recommend pr