CSE-20 Three Layers of Network - 3英文版本.pptVIP

Delay revisited Transmission delay Link layer: time of sending bits on a link Network layer: choose routes - number of hops End-to-end layer: pacing effect cased wait for permission Queuing delay Link layer: transmission delay can create queues Network layer: several packets arrive at same time End-to-end layer: waiting for flow control or congestion control permission Propagation delay Link layer: take the most * Wrapping up networks Is all of this stuff really needed? It depends on the application and network itself A single point-to-point link No network layer needed A short reliable link E