现在进行时和过去进行时初中教学课件.pptVIP

* * * 现在进行时 过去进行时 * What is the man doing? He is running. * What is the girl doing? She is eating . * What is the dog doing? It is sleeping. * What are the players doing? They are playing football. * He is running. She is eating. It is sleeping. They are playing football. We are swimming. * The Present Continuous Tense (现在进行时态) 定义： 构成： 标志： 现在进行时态表示现在正在进行着某种事情及动作。 “be (am, is, are )+v- ing v-ing是动词的分词形式，动词be根据主语人称进行变化 。 当句中出现Look/Listen/now或有上下文提示时用现在进行时。 例如:???? Look！Han Mei is singing there！ ????? Listen！Jack is talking. ????? What are you doing now？ It is running, now. * 动词现在分词的构成规律 1) 一般情况下，在动词原形后直接加-ing. 如：work—working (工作) do—doing（做） play—playing（玩） 2) 以不发音的字母e结尾的动词，去掉e，再加-ing. 如： dance—dancing（跳舞） come—coming（来） (但动词词尾是字母组合ee的,就不能去掉词尾e，而应直接加-ing。例如:? see－seeing) 3) 重读闭音节单词，如果末尾只有一个辅音字母，则双写这一字母，再加-ing. 如： get—getting(得到) shop—shopping（购物） run—running（跑） swim—swimming （游泳） * 课堂练习一 1)I ___ ______ basketball with my friend now. (play) 2)She ___ ______ to school now . (go) 3)They ___ ________ water now .(drink) 4)Listen! The bird ___ _____ on the tree. (sing) 5)Look! He ___ _____ on the playground. (run) 6)The dog ____ ______ in this river. (swim) 7)we ____ ______ lunch now. (have) 8）_____ your father ________(watch) TV now? 9) The girl with her dog___ ______ (sit) on the sofa. 一、填写出下列进行时态的句子的正确动词形式 am playing is going are drinking is singing is running is swimming are having Is watching Is sitting * 二、句型转换 1.I am watering the flowers.(否定句) 2.She’s jumping now.(一般疑问句) 3.The boys are playing cards.(划线提问) 4.He is doing his homework.(复数句) I am not watering the flowers. Is she jumping now? What are the boys doing? They are doing their homework. * 课堂练习二 看图说话： 尽可能多的用进行时态来表达！！！ * Its fine today. The children are playing in the park. Look! Some girls are playing games. Lingling is climbing up a tree. A girl is standing behind a house. Fangfang is