大学生成人依恋、应对方式与手机成瘾倾向的关系研究-应用心理专业论文.docx

THE RELATIONSHIP AMONG COLLEGE STUDENT ADULT ATTACHMENT, COPING STYLE AND MOBILE PHONE ADDICTION TENDENCY A Dissertation Submitted to the Graduate School of Henan University in Partial Fulfillment of the Requirements for the Degree of Master of Science By Zeng Ying Supervisor: Prof. Wang Yao May, 2015 I I 摘 要 科技的发展和进步，使得手机发生了巨大的改变，手机的功能越来越多样化，给人 们带来了巨大的便利。但是，由于不恰当使用手机导致的手机成瘾现象，给人们的工作、 学习、生活造成了不利的影响，对手机成瘾倾向这一块的研究也越来越多。 本研究以大学生作为研究对象，以手机成瘾倾向量表、亲密关系经历量表、应对 方式问卷为研究工具，对 340 名在校大学生进行问卷调查，通过对 282 份有效问 卷的分析，得出如下结论。 (1)大学生的手机成瘾倾向比较严重，有 29.4%的大学生属于手机成瘾者。 (2)大学生手机成瘾倾向在人口学信息上差异没有达到显著水平；应对方式在 性别上存在显著差异；依恋回避在性别、年级、有无恋爱经历这几个变量上存在 显著差异。 (3)大学生成人依恋、应对方式、手机成瘾倾向存在显著正相关。其中手机成 瘾倾向与依恋焦虑、应对方式中的自责、幻想、退避、合理化因子之间呈显著正 相关。 (4)依恋焦虑和应对方式中的自责、幻想因子对手机成瘾倾向具有显著的正向 预测作用。 (5)应对方式中的自责、幻想因子在依恋焦虑和手机成瘾倾向间起到部分中介 的作用。 关键词：大学生，成人依恋，应对方式，手机成瘾倾向 III III ABSTRACT As the technological progress, the mobile phone have big changes, and the diversification function of mobile phone has brought people great convenience. However, the mobile phone addiction caused by improper use of mobile phone, has had a bad effect on peoples work, study, there are more and more research on mobile phone addiction. In this study, we use Mobile Phone Addiction Tendency Scale, Experiences in Close Relationships Inventory, Coping Style Questionnaire as research tools, the questionnaire survey to 340 college students, through the analysis of 282 valid questionnaires, we draw the following conclusions. The mobile phone addiction tendency is more serious, there are 29.4% students belonging to the mobile phone addicts. The mobile phone addiction tendency have no difference in the demographic information; coping style has significant difference in gender; Attachment avoidance dimension in gender, grade, whether love that several variables have the remarkable difference. There was a significant positive correlation of college students of adult attachment, coping style, mobile phone addiction. There have a significant positive correlation betwe